Removal of scars and scars in modern medicine
There are different ways to deal with scars, butBefore you start this fight, you must clearly understand that it is impossible to completely rid a person of a scar; you can make a scar invisible. In order to understand which method of scar removal will be more effective, its type is determined. Atrophic and normotrophic scars are not operated on. Other methods are used to remove them. Hypertrophic scars are successfully removed by surgery. Keloid scars cannot be operated on, as this provokes their growth. If it is necessary to start working with atrophic scars as early as possible, then you can start working with keloid and hypertrophic scars when they come to a calm state. Atrophic scars can be removed using chemical peeling and, when filling the tissue deficiency, special preparations using hyaluronic acid. Laser resurfacing is used to remove hypertrophic scars. The most difficult - keloid scars - require the step-by-step application of various methods. Electrophoresis with lidase, hydrocortisone is widely used. Hormonal injections, cold exposure, and radiation therapy are administered into the scar area.
Using a laser
It is the most effective one today.a way to remove any scars. Laser nanoperforation consists of several sessions. If you decide to use this method, you will be surprised that the sessions are almost painless and there is no long recovery period after them. Treatment begins with exposure to scar tissue. It must be removed. For this procedure, an erbium laser is used, which carefully evaporates the scar layer by layer. The erbium laser is also used for rejuvenation, wrinkle removal. It is used to remove the consequences of acne and various benign formations. Next comes the technology of contactless laser coagulation of the vessels that feed the scar. The scar tissue stops growing, and the healthy tissue surrounding the scar grows and, thus, the scar begins to shrink. Mesotherapy is often used to stop the growth of the scar. It is often called "targeted delivery of youth." Using injections, the drug is introduced into the problem area and gradually, over 7 days, provides the tissue with all the substances necessary for regeneration. Facial mesotherapy is often used by cosmetologists for a rejuvenating procedure. To avoid painful sensations, a special anesthetic cream is used and the injection is performed in comfortable conditions. Such cocktails promote faster resorption of scars. There are no age restrictions for the use of mesotherapy. Contour plastic surgery of the scar is used to work with atrophic scars. Let us remind you that an atrophic scar is below the skin level and in order to work with it, it is necessary to “pull it out”. For this, special filler injections are made, which include hyaluronic acid. The filler, filling the cavity, “pushes” the scar to the level of healthy skin. Hyaluronic acid increases tissue density and resists repeated recession. These injections also have a beneficial effect on the general condition of the skin, making it toned and moisturized. They are very often used for age-related skin changes. When using a laser, chemical and mechanical peels are not used. Under certain circumstances, peelings can cause the scar to grow and have such unpleasant consequences as hyperpigmentation of tissues around the scar. The use of laser removal of scars and cicatrices is extremely effective. You will notice an improvement after the first session, and after completing the entire course, you will forget about this problem forever. This method has no contraindications for age and is completely safe.
Mechanical removal of scars
Mechanical leather polishing -Microdermabrasion is done to make scars less noticeable. The top layer of skin is removed using abrasive particles of microscopic size. Aluminum oxide is most often used. This method is used to remove scars formed after surgical operations. This method is popular because in addition to fighting scars, it is used for pigmentation disorders or age-related skin changes. If we consider this method as a means of removing scars, it is not effective enough. Not all scars, for medical reasons, can be treated this way. Recovery after such sessions takes a long time. The skin really becomes more even and smooth, but it takes 4-6 weeks for the skin to return to its natural state.
The use of steroids and cryotherapy
Remove scars and marks with injectionsSteroids are considered very effective, as steroids greatly slow down the growth and activity of the building element of scar tissue. Scars decrease and become less noticeable over time. But the effect of this method can only occur if these injections occur regularly. The frequency of injections is 30-40 days. This is a long way to combat scars and cicatrices. At the same time, there are few side effects of this method. The most common - at the injection site, skin pigmentation can change. Exposure of the skin to cold using liquid nitrogen or cryotherapy - an independent direction in cosmetology and medicine. Liquid nitrogen, freezing scars, softens them. The combination of two methods at the same time, namely steroid injections using liquid nitrogen, gives the long-awaited effect. After cryotherapy sessions, the skin may peel, itch, but these symptoms quickly pass.
Application of grinding and peeling
Laser resurfacing is more traumatica method of combating scars. The scar is destroyed layer by layer by a laser, but the patient does not experience swelling for 14 days and feels pain in the scar area. During these procedures, antibiotics and medications that improve blood circulation are prescribed. This is due to the risk of infection. Peeling is usually prescribed after grinding. First, a superficial peeling is done, when the skin is treated with fruit acids. The skin becomes more elastic, its relief is smoothed out. The scar becomes less noticeable. Only after this is chemical peeling prescribed. It is aimed at preventing the growth of scar tissue and improving metabolic processes in the skin.
Folk remedies for scars
Folk remedies can help in the case thatif the scar is not deep and fresh. But folk recipes have a beneficial effect on the skin, nourish it and help make scars soft and more pliable.
