Probably, any mother at least once in her life heardthe sound of the grinding of the teeth of the baby, coming from the crib. This sound can be both single and multiple. Time also varies from a few seconds to a few minutes. Of course, that squeaking teeth can not scare parents. This phenomenon raises a lot of questions and concerns - is it not dangerous if grinding with teeth, how to deal with it and most importantly - why does the child grind his teeth in a dream? Among people for more than a decade about the gnashing of teeth there is one very common, but completely erroneous opinion - if a child clamps his teeth, then he has parasites, in other words, worms. And parents, after hearing such stories, and hearing their own child grind their teeth at night, rush to the pharmacy, where they buy pharmacological drugs that are designed to fight worms. However, such actions are incorrect, and the opinion of worms is nothing more than a common misconception. The chance that a child who tends to creak in a dream with his teeth, worms will be found on examination, not higher than that of any other child who does not encounter a rattle in a dream. But taking anthelminthic medicines is not such a safe occupation as it might seem at first sight. The drug, hitting the baby's body, has a toxic effect not only on parasites, but also on all cells of the baby without exception. And that's why in no case it is unacceptable to take these drugs just for prevention, for your own comfort. And in the event that you suspect your child of the presence of worms, it is much more sensible to pass tests that will help to determine if the child actually has parasites in the body.

Causes of scratching with teeth

But, in any case, you can not just ignorethe problem of grinding in sleep with teeth. This problem is a direct threat to the health of children's teeth. Unfortunately, the exact reasons why the child grinds teeth, which is called bruxisim in medicine, has not been established to the doctors so far. However, there are still several prerequisites that can provoke bruxism:

• Stressful situations.

As everyone knows, the child's psyche is very fragile andit is easily traumatized. The state of stress in a child can be caused by even minor, in the adult's view, problems: moving to another place of residence, going to a kindergarten, the appearance of a new member in the family. Moreover, even positive emotions, if there are too many of them, can lead to a stressful state. That's why psychologists advise to strictly dose the amount of impressions of a child.

• Sleep disturbances.

In the event that the child has a tendency to sleep disturbance - wrong alternation of phases, nightmares, the risk of bruxism is very high.

• Presence of adenoids in a child.

Doctors say that if a child suffers from adenoids, the risk of developing bruxism is about eighty percent.

• Hereditary factor.

Very often the tendency to squeak with teeth is transmittedtoddler by inheritance, from parents to children. Especially often the hereditary factor is manifested in boys. If your baby started to grind his teeth, ask your parents - was it not noticed for you when you were children.

• Cutting teeth.

Sometimes there are times when even an infantsqueaks with his teeth in a dream. In young children, this phenomenon can occur not only in the pathological structure of the jaw, malocclusion or stress, but also with cutting teeth. Gums crunch, and he involuntarily clenches his jaw, trying to eliminate the itching. If you notice that a one-year-old child is creaking with his teeth, check if his gums have swollen. In the event that you notice signs that the teeth are chopped, lubricate them with a special gel that relieves itching and pain, give the crumbs teethers.

• Violation of the bite or abnormal body structure.

Often the grinding of teeth can testifyabout the presence of any problems with the bite in the child, or an inborn violation of the structure of the jaw apparatus itself. To accurately establish the diagnosis, parents who noticed their child's teeth grinding at night, should seek advice from a dentist. In the event that a child's doctor reveals a malocclusion in your baby, he will offer you treatment options. It is also very unreasonable to leave the problem of an incorrect bite unattended. Since the baby can develop certain complications, such as:

• Premature erasure of dentin - tooth enamel, which will lead to increased sensitivity of the teeth and their propensity for destruction.
• Increased risk of caries in the child.
• An acute and chronic form of the development of the inflammatory process of periodontal tissues.

Level of development of modern dentistryis so high that it makes it possible to eliminate almost any violation of occlusion in a child with a 100% probability. But for this, treatment should be started as soon as possible without losing valuable time.

Elimination and prevention of bruxicism

But, despite the fact that all parents are very strongworry about the nocturnal grinding of teeth, it occurs in one of three toddlers, and some of them grind their teeth not only in sleep, but also during wakefulness. Children's doctors say that the periodic grinding of teeth, lasting no more than 7 - 10 seconds, should not cause a panic from the parents. In most cases, bruxism, caused not by any serious pathology, passes completely independently, without any outside interference, at about the age of seven. In the event that neuropathologists believe that the cause of gnashing are some kind of nervous disorders, the corresponding therapy allows you to get rid of bruxism. If the cause of this violation is dental problems, the corresponding specialists will do their best to eliminate the bite deficiencies, if possible. And besides, it is the dentist who must decide whether there is a need to use special protective pads that are designed to protect the teeth and prevent their injury. These pads are placed in the baby's mouth during sleep. Very often, doctors use another type of treatment - vitamin and mineral therapy. As numerous studies have shown, the lack of magnesium, calcium and B vitamins increase the pathological convulsivity of the chewing muscles at a time when the baby is asleep. The intake of appropriate vitamin and mineral complexes can almost completely eliminate the bruxism caused by the lack of vitamins. Also very good prevention of the convulsive activity of the masticatory muscles are special exercises. By the way, chewing sweets will serve as an excellent simulator. If your child is old enough to take your explanations, show him how to properly relax the jaw muscles so that his teeth do not close. Such a measure is also an excellent preventive gnashing of the teeth.

Other measures

As mentioned above, creaking in the dream with teethmay be a consequence of a violation of the normal functioning of the nervous system. And in the power of parents to take a number of necessary measures in order to avoid such a situation. Pay special attention to the psychological situation in the evening. In no case do not find out the relationship with the child in the evening, less than three hours before bedtime - this can have the most negative impact on the restful sleep of the crumbs and cause why the child grinds teeth at night. Create a quiet and cozy atmosphere for the child before going to bed - turn down the lights, avoid watching TV and, especially, computer games. Turn on quiet quiet music, preferably the classics, talk with the child or read to him something - in a word, direct it to a calm channel. Do not under any circumstances systematically violate the normal regime of the day. In the event that a child goes to bed too late and very tired, the risk of grinding his teeth in a dream increases many times. Doctors - pediatricians advise those parents whose babies creak in their sleep with their teeth, put them to bed an hour earlier than usual, for example, not at nine, but at ten o'clock in the evening. Observe the child - whether he will grind his teeth this day. If the attack of bruxism does not recur - the reason for it was precisely excessive fatigue. Try not to feed your baby at night - less than two hours before the child goes to bed. The only thing that can be an exception is a glass of kefir or milk before bed. However, dairy products can be given to the baby only if he has no problems with bedwetting.

Psychological aspects

Child psychologists strongly recommendparents talk to their children before bed. Find out from the kid if he is not worried about anything, whether he is afraid of anything. Often even the smallest kids keep all their fears in themselves, for fear of talking about them out loud. If your little one tells you about his fears and doubts, do not ridicule them at all, no matter how trivial they may seem to you. Carefully listen to the crumbs and try to dispel all doubts and fears of the child as tactfully as possible. If, for some reason, you can not do it yourself, be sure to ask your child's psychologist for help, do not leave the problem unresolved! Warm sincere conversation is very useful to the child even in the event that he is not afraid of anything and completely calm, and the reason for the creaking of teeth is in something else. After all, parental attention, warmth and affection are necessary for the child always, regardless of whether he is big or small. Psychologists noted that in those families where parents constantly communicate with their children, and communication is not limited to ordinary testing of lessons and reading of notations, there are fewer problems, quarrels and wrangling. And even a difficult transition age in these children is much more gentle and painless.

We remove unpleasant sensations

The next morning after the night, when the little childcreaking teeth especially strongly, waking up, a child can experience quite a noticeable discomfort in the jaw muscles. Doctors, in order to help the child, recommend the following:

• Rinse your mouth with chamomile.

The fact that the ordinary chamomile isa remarkable anti-inflammatory and bactericidal agent, is known to everyone. But the fact that the broth of chamomile helps relieve pain, is not known to everyone. In order to alleviate the condition of the child, prepare a decoction of chamomile and allow the baby to rinse his mouth. Prepare the broth as follows: take two teaspoons of dried chamomile inflorescences, which can be bought at any pharmacy, place them in enamelware and boil for 10 minutes. After that, cover the dishes with a lid, allow the broth to cool and strain through gauze.

• Warm compresses.

Such a simple measure as the usual moist warmcompresses, very quickly remove the unpleasant sensations of crumbs. They are done very simply - just moisten a warm cloth with a terry cloth and attach it to the baby's jaw. Change the napkins as you cool down, until the pain goes away.

Bruxism is in the daytime

Sometimes parents complain to the doctor that their childsqueaks teeth during the day. Bruxism in the daytime is less common than during a night's sleep, but it does happen. The principle of action of parents should be the same as in the case of night attacks. And, in addition, parents should monitor the behavior of the child and stop all attempts to grind their teeth. In any case, sooner or later, provided that parents will strictly follow all the doctor's recommendations, this violation will disappear quickly enough. We advise you to read:

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