Causes of Acne
If they appeared in winter, this is due to the fact thatthat under warm clothes the skin does not breathe and the pores become clogged with sebum, and even purulent acne may appear as a result of hypothermia. In summer, they can appear due to sweat, dust and dirt that get on the skin irritated by epilation. Various cosmetics: creams, lotions, balms, scrubs, gels, soap and any ointment that you use, for example, for bruises, to improve blood circulation, - can be the cause of rashes. Epilation - is a lot of stress for the legs, after it the skin turns red, the growing hairs "hide" under the skin, forming unsightly bumps that itch at the site of ingrown hair. That is why it should be carried out with great care. And if there are spider veins on the calves and thighs, sensitive skin, then the use of an epilator is contraindicated for such legs. Hormonal changes in the body, this mainly occurs in adolescence and in women in the premenstrual period, some time before the onset of menstruation. Including stress affects the hormonal background. Why does this affect the appearance of acne? The fact is that the production of sebum increases, its composition changes, which is why plugs appear in the pores. Diseases of the thyroid gland and other internal organs, dysbacteriosis, constipation, staphylococcal infection, which need to be treated, can be accompanied by acne. Taking certain medications, for example, steroids, helps to cure a number of diseases, but can provoke the appearance of acne.
Types of Acne
Non-inflamed:small blackheads and comedones, the so-called "whiteheads". Inflamed: red, purulent, nodules - large red pimples, even a light touch to which causes painful sensations, and cysts - pimples with severe inflammation and a large amount of pus, which must be eliminated.
Diagnosis and treatment of acne on the legs
Diagnostics are necessary to determine,with high accuracy, the reasons why acne appears. That is why treatment must be carried out by a qualified specialist! It is the dermatologist who examines the patient and prescribes laboratory tests, such as general and biochemical blood, urine, and stool tests. First, it is necessary to cure the cause, and then remove the acne itself if the rash does not go away after treatment. Moreover, these reasons are different for women and men. If the acne is itchy, then perhaps it appeared as a result of an allergic reaction and most likely, antihistamines, tablets, and ointment will be prescribed. If the doctor determines that acne on the legs appears as a result of an internal disease, then, in order to cure them, he will prescribe complex treatment. In this case, not only a dermatologist will treat, but also, possibly, an immunologist, allergist, cardiologist, endocrinologist, gastroenterologist. For treatment and prevention, it is necessary to carry out daily hygiene procedures, and in the summer twice a day. After a shower, you can wipe your feet with cotton pads with a weak solution of salicylic acid, it dries and disinfects well, and then apply sulfur ointment or ointment containing salicylic acid, they will also help get rid of acne. The room temperature is very important, it should not exceed 23-24 degrees. This will reduce sweating, which causes clogged pores. When treating acne in both men and women, an integrated approach is important. Along with medications, ozone therapy is used to get rid of them. Purulent acne should be treated with local antibiotics, such as Dalacin, Zinerit, etc., but strictly following the instructions. Why? These drugs dry out very much, so if after 10 days the skin begins to peel, and the rash cannot be cured, then you should definitely see a doctor. Of the herbs for wiping, a decoction of chamomile or calendula, which are natural antiseptics, is suitable; you can use an ointment with these plants. Glycerin mixed with acetylsalicylic acid helps well to remove acne; you get an ointment that is applied to the affected areas. Nutrition is of great importance. During treatment, it is necessary to remove sweets from the diet, there are foods rich in vitamins A, B, E, they help get rid of acne. If these are medications, then take them only under the supervision of a doctor. Products with chlorine can cause big trouble, so when washing, you should use only hypoallergenic products. And during treatment, exclude scrubs, i.e. do not use them on the calves or other places that itch and where there are rashes. When choosing clothes, in particular tights, pay attention to the composition, it should contain more cotton than synthetics. Insulated trousers, jeans should have an inner layer of cotton. Remember that you can cure acne on your legs by understanding the reasons why they appear, choosing the right treatment and following all the doctor's recommendations.
