Herpes on the lips during pregnancy. What you need to remember

Almost everyone knows what herpes is.every person. According to WHO, today more than 90% of the population of planet Earth are carriers of the virus that causes this disease. At the same time, a healthy person with a completely healthy immune system can live his entire life without ever experiencing the manifestations of this very unpleasant disease. However, there are very few such lucky ones. Most people from time to time find nasty wet blisters on their lips, in their nose, or even worse - on their genitals. So what kind of disease is this and is it possible to protect yourself from its manifestations and what is the threat to pregnant women - we will try to answer all these questions in our article.

What you need to know about herpes

As we have already noted, herpes is a viraldisease. Currently, experts distinguish two types of simple herpes infection. The first type is characterized by damage to the mucous membrane of the mouth and nose, and the second - to the mucous membrane of the genitals. The herpes simplex virus (HSV) of the first type is transmitted by airborne droplets and by contact with a sick person, using the same dishes, towel, etc. HSV of the second type is transmitted sexually, and the carrier of such a virus at the moment can be in perfect health. Why does herpes worsen and can it be avoided? The main reason for the occurrence of herpes is a decrease in the body's defenses, suppression of the immune system. Herpes infection makes itself known after acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, flu, tonsillitis, bronchitis and other similar diseases. The body is weakened, the defenses are reduced, accordingly, HSV, which was dormant until then, manifests itself in all its glory. Factors such as hypothermia, stress, excessive insolation, and taking medications that suppress the immune system also contribute to the development of the disease. In women, the risk of developing the disease increases during menstruation and during pregnancy. The herpes virus type 2 (genital) is especially dangerous for expectant mothers.

Herpes of the first type in pregnant women and his treatment

Herpes on the lips during pregnancy is a phenomenoncommon. Pregnancy is a kind of stress, which, as is known, provokes an exacerbation of HSV. Moreover, the body during this period "works" to reduce the protective forces. This is necessary so that the female body comes to terms with the appearance of a foreign body, which, to a certain extent, is the embryo, and does not provoke a miscarriage. In short, the appearance of herpes on the lips of pregnant women is quite natural, since the most favorable conditions for the development of infection during this period are created. Herpes goes through several stages in its development.

Everything begins with a slight tingling, burning. And the process is developing very quickly.

There is redness and swelling, in the place of which bubbles appear, filled with liquid.

Bubbles begin to burst, in their place there are painful wounds - during this period the sick person represents the greatest infectious danger.

The sores gradually tighten, in their place crusts form which soon begin to fall off (they can not be ripped off in any case).

What to do if a future mother has a problem at one pointthe best morning blistering rashes appear on the lips? Should they be treated and how should they be done? First of all, you should not panic, there is nothing fatal with HSV type 1, and you should definitely treat it. It is best to consult a doctor who will prescribe adequate treatment taking into account your condition. Most often, antiviral drugs are prescribed for both external and internal use for such rashes. It is clear that during pregnancy, the intake of medications should be reduced to a minimum, so you will have to forget about pills. Ointments that are applied directly to the rashes can be used. Most often, herpes in pregnant women is treated with a drug such as Panavir. Herpes can also be treated with traditional medicine. In addition, special hygienic lipsticks are available that prevent herpes and promote rapid healing of wounds. All of them contain certain essential oils, in particular tea tree oil, which is a very powerful antiviral agent. However, even these seemingly harmless remedies should be used only after consulting a doctor - treatment is the prerogative of a specialist. Essential oils may be unsafe for a pregnant woman and for the child she is carrying. Unfortunately, there is currently no effective medicine that can completely cure herpes virus infection. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, follow hygiene requirements and avoid contact with those who have herpes in the active stage.

Whether the herpes on lips for the future child is dangerous

The psyche of a woman expecting a child is veryvulnerable, which is understandable: she feels a huge responsibility for the life and health of the future baby. Therefore, any manifestation of the disease causes her great anxiety. When a herpes infection occurs, many women panic, especially if they have read frightening articles about what such an infection can threaten the child. We would like to immediately stipulate that herpes on the lips of a pregnant woman does not pose a danger to the fetus either in the early or late stages and in no case requires termination of pregnancy. Herpes on the lips during pregnancy is not a hereditary disease, moreover, a pregnant woman who has an exacerbation of the herpesvirus infection of the first type, localized on the face, produces antibodies that serve as protection for the baby. Therefore, the expectant mother should simply worry about getting rid of the disease as quickly as possible and not infecting other organs. Herpes is very dangerous for the mucous membrane of the eyes (it provokes blindness) and for the mucous membrane of the genitals. Genital herpes is dangerous for the fetus (especially in the early stages) and requires serious treatment. We recommend reading: