Why does a woman need testosterone?
Testosterone is responsible for developmentfollicle in the ovaries, this hormone is involved in the formation of the skeleton, regulates the activity of the sebaceous glands, affects sexual arousal and even improves the mood of girls. The quality of muscle mass also directly depends on it. Low levels of the hormone lead to the fact that the muscles are depleted, the body becomes flabby, and the volumes increase due to the formation of a fat layer in the body. If the hormone is normal, the metabolism is optimal, and exercise and proper nutrition will lead to the formation of beautiful and elastic muscles, not fat. The condition of bone tissue largely depends on the level of testosterone. At the same time, the female hormone - estrogen - performs a protective function, prevents damage and fractures of bones, and testosterone in women affects the structure of the skeleton, strengthening it. It is for this reason that it serves as a preventive measure against osteoporosis. This disease in most cases overtakes women during menopause, when their body loses the lion's share of testosterone and estrogen. It is necessary to maintain the level of these hormones within the normal range to keep bone tissue strong and healthy. Testosterone is the hormone of good mood. This hormone allows a girl to feel cheerful and lively, to fight overwork and fatigue. Even with systematic intake of vitamins, proper nutrition and good rest, a girl can feel weak and lethargic - these are possible symptoms of hormonal imbalance. It is quite possible that this condition is caused by a lack of testosterone in the body, so it needs to be increased. The work of sex receptors is impossible without this hormone. It is this hormone that activates sexual desire, affecting certain areas of the brain. This same property allows you to improve brain activity in general, as well as prevent depression and absent-mindedness. Girls who are constantly in a bad mood, feel insecure, should check the concentration of the hormone in the blood. Its level in the body can be corrected by taking hormonal drugs. However, it is first necessary to take the appropriate tests and receive advice from a qualified medical specialist who will tell you in detail about hormone levels.
Excess testosterone
Despite all the unique positiveproperties of testosterone for women, an excess of this hormone can lead to even more unpleasant consequences than a deficiency. External symptoms of its increase in women are male characteristics: increased hairiness of the skin, lack of a pronounced waist and hips. Excessive oiliness of the skin, the appearance of acne are observed. Many women notice menstrual cycle failures, or even the complete absence of menstruation, which can also serve as a sign of increased testosterone. Hair on the head can fall out, and fat is deposited in the chest and abdomen. At the same time, a woman can suffer from insomnia, unreasonable mood swings, pain in the lower back and ovaries. A blood test will help confirm or refute your suspicions about an increased level of this hormone. Normally, testosterone in women fluctuates between 0.45 and 3.75 nmol / l. This indicator can change depending on the age of the woman, during pregnancy and menopause. Excess testosterone in women can be a sign of diseases of the reproductive system: polycystic ovary syndrome, tumors in the adrenal glands, etc. Additional studies will help diagnose the disease: ultrasound, MRI, etc. Hormonal drugs and chemical additives can be factors that contribute to an increase in testosterone in women. The causes of this phenomenon can be: genetic predisposition, long-term use of specific medications, poor nutrition, endocrine pathologies that lead to hormone levels deviating from the norm. Elevated male hormone in women cannot be ignored to avoid further health complications. Excess hormone leads to ovarian dysfunction, provokes disruptions in the menstrual cycle. Lack of timely control over the testosterone norm can lead to the development of diabetes in old age and other serious diseases. Disruption of the ovulation process, inextricably linked with the activity of the ovaries, can lead to infertility and chronic miscarriage. With elevated testosterone in women, due to improper functioning of the pituitary gland, obesity may develop.
Normalization of testosterone levels
Unfortunately, high testosterone in womenis considered one of the most common pathologies of the endocrine system today. However, timely detection and treatment of the disease can minimize the unpleasant consequences of such hormonal imbalance and bring it to normal. A qualified endocrinologist will select the appropriate treatment using antiandrogenic drugs. A woman can take measures to help normalize the hormonal background in general. It is necessary to adjust the diet, give preference to dietary and natural products, give up alcohol and bad habits. Then increased testosterone in women can be corrected.
