Causes of unpleasant odor
The occurrence of bad odor from the mouthcavity occurs for many reasons. Often, bad breath occurs as a result of improper oral care, improper functioning of the salivary glands and diseases of the internal organs. A visit to the dentist may relieve such a delicate problem. Because dental or gum disease can cause an unpleasant odor. Perhaps, only traditional professional teeth cleaning will be needed. But there are cases when, talking to an interlocutor, you can smell the smell of acetone from the mouth. When does this bad aroma appear and what can it mean? The smell of acetone, especially in the morning, appears for various reasons. And it is most likely the first sign of various internal disorders and an emerging disease in the body itself. And this is already a pretty serious reason to think about your health and not postpone a visit to the doctor for an indefinite time. So, what can the smell of acetone from the mouth mean:
- Diabetes.
- Problems with the digestive tract.
- Problems with thyroid hormones - thyrotoxicosis.
- Poor functioning of the liver.
- Kidney disease - nephrosis.
- Acute infectious disease.
The smell of acetone and improper nutrition Acetone -This is an intermediate element that participates in the breakdown of proteins and fats. When a person adheres to an improper diet and consumes a large amount of protein and fatty foods, the body stops coping with all the "components" of the products and the amount of acetone in the blood increases. The same effect is often observed in fans of diets based on the absence of carbohydrate-containing foods and a sharp reduction in the caloric content of the diet, and in people who allow significant or uneven breaks between meals. The smell of acetone and starvation During starvation, when absolutely no food enters the long-suffering body, the most unfortunate syndrome of the so-called ketoacidosis occurs. The amount of glucose in the blood decreases sharply. The body, in order to produce at least some energy, begins to break down fats and proteins from its own reserves. The result is a lot of acetone elements in the blood, which causes the same acetone stench from the mouth. Plus:
- general "blue-green" complexion.
- head-splitting
- urine, reminiscent of dung.
In general, the complete picture of poisoning of the body,although everything can be considered as evidence of the beginning of the cleansing process. The smell of acetone and diabetes A very common cause of the appearance of acetone odor from the mouth. The development of stage I disease causes disruptions in the functioning of the pancreas. The gland sharply reduces the production of insulin hormones, which are responsible for maintaining blood sugar levels. Stage II - hormones are produced in the required amount, but the body does not accept them. As a result, an excess amount of glucose accumulates in the blood, which cannot enter the body's cells. Excess sugars are excreted by the body with urine, so a person often goes to the toilet. To replenish the loss of moisture, a person drinks a lot, but the symptoms are still present. So, in the case of diabetic disease, the following symptoms are added to the smell of acetone:
- Increased weakness and fatigue
- Insomnia
- Itching and dryness
- Excruciating thirst
- Frequent urination
- Diarrhea
Ketonemia and acidosis are frequent companions of thisdiseases. The normal content of ketone elements in the blood is 2-12 mg, with diabetes their percentage increases to 50-80 mg. This is why this unpleasant smell of acetone from the mouth occurs. Its occurrence can also be a sign of the development of hyperglycemic coma. With a small intake of insulin hormone, when the disease develops unnoticed and gradually, such a condition may occur. A person may experience the following symptoms:
- Narrow pupils
- Frequent heartbeat
- Pale skin
- Sharp abdominal pain
- The smell of acetone from the skin and from the mouth.
When these symptoms of diabetic coma appear, a person urgently needs hospitalization and medical care.
The smell of acetone and thyrotoxicosis Another "terrible"endocrine system disease. With this disease, the thyroid gland intensively produces hormones that stimulate the breakdown of fats and proteins. The result is that excessive breakdown of these elements leads to the appearance of many ketone bodies and an unpleasant acetone smell in the body. The main symptoms of thyrotoxicosis, in addition to the above-mentioned acetone smell:
- Frequent heartbeat
- Increased fatigue (there is no strength) and irritability
- Severe sweating
- Tremor of the extremities
- Problems with the digestive tract
The disease also has a detrimental effect on appearance:
- Unhealthy complexion
- Bruises under the eyes
- Hair loss, hair loss
- Significant weight loss with good appetite
If you have such symptoms, you shouldimmediately visit an endocrinologist, because timely treatment will be much more successful. Acetone smell and kidneys Acetone smell from the mouth also occurs with kidney diseases - nephrosis and renal dystrophy, which is associated with pathological deformation of the renal tubules. This disease is characterized by metabolic disorders, as well as fat, which leads to an increased accumulation of ketone elements in the blood and urine. A disease such as nephrosis often develops in parallel with chronic infections, for example, tuberculosis. The most characteristic signs of such diseases:
- Problem urination
- High blood pressure
- Severe lumbar pain
- Edema formation
The characteristic smell of acetone from the mouth and the appearanceswelling, especially in the morning, is an alarming signal that the kidneys are not functioning properly. You should consult a urologist with this problem. Timely treatment of nephrosis often ends in complete recovery. In cases of untimely treatment by a specialist, the kidney may "shrink" and completely stop functioning. The smell of acetone and the liver The liver plays an important role in the life of the whole organism, namely, in its metabolic processes. Special enzymes produced by liver cells regulate metabolism. The development of pathological liver diseases, when its cells are damaged, inevitably leads to a violation of the natural balance in the functioning of the organ and the whole organism and improper metabolism. And since in this case the concentration of acetone bodies in the blood increases, this also becomes the cause of an unpleasant acetone smell from the mouth.
The smell of acetone from the mouth of the child
The smell of acetone in babies is a special case.But it often occurs in them too. It is known that this condition periodically appears in every sixth baby. Frequent and regular increase in the level of acetone bodies signals the emergence of acetonemic syndrome. The reasons why the smell of acetone from the mouth of babies may be as follows:
- Stressful situations
- Problems in the nervous system
- Chronic overfatigue
- Acute infectious diseases
- Improper power mode
- Frequent overeating
- Dysfunction of internal organs
- Endocrine Crises
There is also a high probability of geneticpredisposition to the development of acetonemic syndrome. But an increase in acetone in the blood is also possible in children who do not have such specific genes. In any case, you should not engage in independent home treatment of the child. You should contact a pediatrician immediately! By the way, acetonemic syndrome often disappears without a trace by the age of twelve.
