How to treat eczema on hands?This question, unfortunately, worries a lot of people. Especially since summer is just around the corner. But in the warm season, the relevance of the problem of skin diseases increases many times over. Therefore, it is better to stock up on the necessary information in advance, which will help you cope with eczema as quickly as possible. And the first thing you need to do is to familiarize yourself with what eczema is. Doctors call this term an inflammatory process of the skin, accompanied by various types of rashes. There are several qualifications of eczema - microbial, seborrheic, professional and true. This will be discussed in more detail below. Eczema in all cases is characterized by increased sensitivity of the skin to various allergens. As a rule, eczema affects the skin of the face and hands, in rarer cases - the legs. The disease has a very long course, and relapses are quite common for eczema.
Types of eczema
As mentioned above, eczema is divided into several types. For proper treatment, it is very important to correctly determine the form of the disease:
- True eczema
True focal acute eczema manifests itselfsharp swelling and reddening of the skin. A large number of small blisters and papules appear on the skin, which burst and merge into erosive wet surfaces. The patient notes a feeling of itching and burning. If a person scratches the affected skin, infection is possible. If this form of eczema becomes chronic, the lesions of the skin acquire a bluish-pinkish tint, and the swelling is less pronounced. By the way, there are much fewer erosive lesions, and the itching and burning are much less pronounced.
- Professional eczema
Occupational eczema is very similar toprevious form. The skin is affected mainly on the hands, forearms and neck. In all cases, the culprit of the disease is one or another allergen, with which the sick person is forced to work for a long time. As a rule, this form of the disease is treated quite quickly.
- Microbial eczema
In the event that on the body of a sick person -as a rule, in the area of the extremities - there are ulcers, fistulas or wounds, the probability of developing fungal skin lesions is very high. They manifest themselves in the same way as all the others. But the main distinguishing feature is the clear designation of the boundaries. As a rule, almost all skin diseases are a real indicator of the state of the internal organs and systems of the human body. And eczema is sometimes only a consequence of liver and kidney diseases, as well as the digestive tract. Let's try to more clearly define the possible symptoms that may indicate the development of eczema:
Treatment of eczema
So, it's time to talk about how to treat eczema.hands. The main thing to remember is that eczema treatment should be comprehensive. A dermatologist will definitely give you recommendations on your daily routine, rest and work. In addition, it is very important to follow a therapeutic diet. It is necessary to completely exclude all foods that can cause an allergic reaction from the diet of a sick person. It is highly desirable to detoxify the entire body, cleanse it of allergens. These procedures must be carried out under the strict supervision of health workers. If a sick person has any problems with the gastrointestinal tract, they must be resolved as quickly as possible. In addition, eczema treatment necessarily involves the use of drugs containing corticosteroids. They are very effective in relieving inflammation in the body. This means that recovery also occurs much faster. In addition, local treatment also plays an important role. Its main goal is to eliminate the main symptoms of eczema - burning, itching, a feeling of dry skin. Prevention of possible secondary infection is also important. For this purpose, modern medicine has a huge number of various means, such as antiseptic and hormonal ointments. In addition, antiseptic and hormonal ointments play an important role in the treatment of eczema. But they should all be prescribed only by a doctor - a dermatologist. Uncontrolled use of these means can significantly worsen the course of the disease. In addition to the above-described means, physiotherapy procedures are very effective in stimulating recovery. Physiotherapy relieves inflammation and stimulates regeneration. In some cases, you have to resort to the help of a doctor - an immunologist, who will help normalize the functioning of the immune system.
- Treatment of eczema with folk remedies
There are several effective waysfolk medicine, which are also very relevant to this day. However, remember that this treatment cannot serve as a reason for refusing to visit a dermatologist. And all folk recipes can be used only with the consent of a doctor, so as not to worsen the course of the disease.
- Broth of elderberry
It relieves inflammation very well.elderberry decoction. To prepare it, place 3 tablespoons of elderberries in an enamel bowl and pour in a liter of water. Bring to a boil over low heat, cook for about 15 minutes and leave to infuse for two hours. Do hand baths every 4 hours. Do not wipe your hands - let them dry on their own, and then lubricate them with any moisturizing cream.
- Baths with sea salt
In the early stages of eczema development it is veryBaths with sea salt help well. Take hot baths with sea salt at least twice a day - in the morning and before bed. Sea salt can be purchased at any pharmacy. To prepare a bath, dissolve 5 tablespoons of salt in one liter of boiling water. The duration of the bath should be about 15 minutes. After this, thoroughly wash your hands under running water and lubricate them with moisturizing cream. The course of treatment should last until complete recovery.
- Cucumber broth
Do you know that cucumber solutioneffectively helps not only during a hangover? Yes, yes! Do cucumber solution baths twice a day. Cucumber brine perfectly heals erosive wounds. Although, of course, the sensations directly during the bath will be very uncomfortable. Be patient - it's worth it!
- Milk infusion of mother-and-stepmother
Coltsfoot helps not only to eliminateburning and itching, but also stimulates regeneration processes. Grind one hundred grams of coltsfoot, place it in a thermos and pour one liter of just boiled milk. Let it brew for about two hours, then drain the milk into a separate container. You can wipe your hands with this milk during the day, like a moisturizing cosmetic milk. Apply the resulting herbal mass from coltsfoot to the affected areas of the skin and cover with cling film. Put on cotton gloves on top and leave overnight. Those who have tried this recipe on themselves claim that just 3-4 sessions almost completely clear the skin of eczema.
- Cream of aloe
To prepare this cream you will needregular moisturizing cream and two sprigs of aloe. Aloe must be thoroughly crushed and squeezed out with gauze. Mix the juice with the cream, place in a glass container and leave in the refrigerator for about a day. Lubricate your hands with cream after each wash. Duration of treatment - until complete recovery. Now you know what eczema is, how to treat this disease, and how it manifests itself. Of course, it is much better that you never need this knowledge in practice. We recommend reading:
