allergy to the sun They waited! Finally it came, summer. Summer is the time for such long-awaited holidays, the blue sky, warm sea and bright sun. That's it about the sun and will be discussed in our article. It's not a secret for anyone that a prolonged stay in the sun is fraught not only with a sunstroke, but also with severe burns. But the fact that there is such a problem as an allergy to the sun is known only to those poor people who happened to encounter it. And such people, unfortunately, are not so few. Doctors annually celebrate thousands of new cases of allergy to the sun or photodermatitis - so this disease is called right. Therefore, it is better to know in advance what exactly can be expected from such an unpleasant phenomenon, in case of need, to react quickly and correctly.

Symptoms of sun allergy

One of the weakly expressed signs of solarallergies is an easy peeling of the skin, which appears after an hour or two, spent in the open sun - for example, on the beach. The skin of the upper and lower extremities, the face, the décolletage zone and other places that are exposed to the sun's rays are most often affected. Unfortunately, most people simply do not notice these disorders, believing that this is just the result of excessive dryness of the skin. However, if the sun allergy remains unnoticed and the person is still exposed to sunlight, his condition begins to deteriorate noticeably. On the body, the red spots become pronounced, blisters are added to them, very similar in appearance to the usual burns. There is a strong itch, and sometimes pain. These phenomena develop gradually and gain their maximum to the end of the first day. In the same case, if the human body has been particularly sensitive to sunlight, the most severe form of solar allergy - bronchospasm may develop. And as a result, a great choking will begin. In addition, there may be a sharp drop in blood pressure, down to a loss of consciousness. cure for allergies to the sun

The causes of the development of solar allergy

Sometimes doctors hear objections,that the sun is not a substance, and therefore it can not cause an allergy. This is partly true. But it is the sun's rays that provoke a strong accumulation in the body of other allergens, with which he coped without difficulty. Even entire groups of risk are allocated, in which people who have a high chance to get acquainted with solar allergy personally get to it. These include:

  • Violation of the normal functioning of such vital organs as the liver, kidneys and adrenal glands.
  • People who have light skin, blond or red hair, light pigment eyes.
  • Pregnancy. During the period of expectation of the child, the mother's organism suffers a serious load. And he can become extremely susceptible to the sun's rays.
  • Pharmacological preparations. There are a number of drugs that can trigger a sun allergy - consult your doctor.
  • Weakened immunity and exhaustion of the body. These factors also often provoke the development of allergies to the sun.

Emergency help with solar allergy

In the event that the allergic reaction toThe sun's rays showed in severe form and the person began to suffocate, or lost consciousness, it is urgent to give him first aid. And the first thing to do is to call an ambulance brigade. Before their arrival you can ease the condition of a sick person:

  • clothing

Pay attention to the clothes - it should befree and do not irritate the skin. If necessary, unbutton the collar and remove the strap. And the most optimal option will be a cool wet towel wrapped around the victim's body.

  • Cold

In the event that the patient has a hightemperature - and this happens very often - it is necessary to apply a cold compress to the forehead, to the groin, lower leg, knee and underarm areas. As it can be used that will turn up on the arm - cold water, ice cream.

  • Medications

In the event that a person is conscious, and you havewith yourself will be some antiallergic medicine, you can give it. If the person is unconscious, in no case should you try to give him a pill or liquid - otherwise he may be drowned. If, due to high temperature, a sick person starts vomiting, it must be turned to the side. how to get rid of allergies to the sun

Treatment and prevention of solar allergy

In order to eliminate the most unpleasant symptoma solar allergy - an itch, it is necessary to use ointments in structure of which there is a lanolin or zinc. If necessary, the doctor will burn the patient to appoint certain hormonal drugs. In addition, the doctor can prescribe any anti-inflammatory drugs that eliminate the inflammatory process of the skin. It is only natural that a question arises about how to get rid of allergies in the sun, because every summer it is extremely difficult to live in such a mode. And is it possible in practice to defeat such a disease as an allergy to the sun? Doctors answer this question in the affirmative. And the best way is prevention.

  • Sunbathing

So, are you allergic to the sun? Cope with it will help you ... the sun! Yes, yes, it is the therapeutic solar bath that will be most effective. The first days in the sun can be no more than 5 minutes a day. After three days, start increasing this time, adding five minutes a day.

  • Perfumery

Scientists have proven that perfumes and deodorants at times increase the risk of developing a solar allergy. Therefore, try not to abuse these funds before going out into the sun.

  • Properly selected clothing

In the event that you know about yourpredisposition to allergy to sunlight, pick up clothes correctly. It should only be made of natural materials, for example, cotton or linen, and as much as possible to cover the body from the sun.

  • Sun protection means

Another very effective toolprevention of solar allergy is the use of sunscreen. And you should choose the means that have the maximum degree of protection. Of course, an allergy to the sun is a very unpleasant and offensive phenomenon. But if you do everything right, then you can proudly say: "I got rid of!". We advise you to read:

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