Our facial skin, as well as the entire body,both cleansing and nourishment are necessary, since the skin is the "first post" that boldly meets aggressive external influences. All our experiences can be read with the naked eye: from fatigue our face becomes dull, from nervous shocks it can become haggard and acquire a gray tint. But if you live in harmony with yourself and others, and still do not look so hot. Here, cosmetics will help, which will help restore natural beauty. Today we will talk about facial tonic.
Purpose
Facial toner is designed for toningskin, giving it freshness, natural glow and healthy color. In addition, it is this “life-giving moisture” that helps improve blood circulation and metabolic processes. Someone may argue and say that various types of soap, milk or gel are quite enough to cleanse the skin of makeup, dust or other dirt. Then a logical question arises: why do you need a toner? The fact is that it comes into effect at the final stage, removing dead cells and residual products of cleansers, it is able to draw dirt from the depths of the pores, but soap, gels and milk remove only the surface layer. The difference is noticeable! How to use a facial toner for various small specific problems? Firstly: it should be chosen correctly in accordance with the skin type. Secondly, you should decide on the desired effect.
- Oily and shiny skin. Included in the product alcohols, alcohols contribute to degreasing the surface and matte unnecessary shine.
- Problem skin (tendency to acne). Alcohols disinfect the skin and wash out the plugs in the sebaceous glands. In acute acne, you should change the tonic to lotion.
- Dry skin. Various emollient components, more often aloe vera, contribute to the restoration of the introductory fat balance.
The following is how to use a facial toner:way: moisten a cotton pad with toner 2-4 times, then wipe your face with massage movements. From the middle of the cheeks towards the ears, make circular movements with a cotton pad, then from the middle of the forehead towards the temples, from the middle of the chin towards the ears, from the inner corners of the eyes along the upper eyelid to the outer and along the lower eyelid from the outer corners to the inner. Having chosen the right facial toner, you will feel that the skin is no longer tight and has acquired a fresher look. If the effect is not observed, you should try a product from another manufacturer.
Composition
Facial toner usually contains:alcohol. It is often the basis. If this product is intended for oily skin, the alcohol concentration can be 50%. A facial toner without alcohol is suitable for dry skin. In extreme cases, you should choose the liquid in which the alcohol content is the lowest. They are also better suited for those prone to acne or irritation. Mattifying agents are the second component of the composition. Unfortunately, their effect is fleeting - only a few hours. But you can consolidate the effect: immediately after using the toner, apply a matting cream. Nutrients. This component is not required, it is not present in all the products offered. For tired skin, it is good to choose a composition with essential oils and medicinal herbs.
Types of tonic by skin type
- Combined
This is a 2-in-1 product, theyare a mixture of toner and milk at the same time. You shouldn't expect that the effect of combining the two products will be twice as good. It is convenient to use this type of facial toner in field conditions, when you can't take all the tubes and jars with you anyway.
- Tonic for sensitive and dry skin
Why do you need a facial toner that is designedfor dry skin? The thing is that oily skin requires degreasing, that is, such products will contain a higher percentage of alcohol, and dry skin - on the contrary, requires nourishment, it cannot be overdried. For the best effect, you should combine the product with moisturizing milk or cream. A characteristic feature of such a product is the presence of lipids that promote cleansing, moisturizing and nourishment. If the label indicates that the facial toner contains the following components, this will indicate that the liquid contains lipids: olive oil, grape seed oils, peach, apricot, shea or karite butter, cocoa. Other designations for lipids: ceramides, triglycerides, squalane, cholesterol. Alcohol-free facial toners may contain provitamin B5 or panthenol, which will promote lipid synthesis and protect against irritation; alpha-tocopherol (tocopherol acetate) or vitamin E, which acts as an antioxidant and has a calming effect. Natural facial toner may contain urea, which is a natural humectant and retains moisture in the upper layers of the epidermis.
- Tonic for normal skin
This facial cleansing toner includesvitamins and various minerals, the purpose of which is to strengthen the walls of blood vessels. In order for this product to serve as a moisturizing facial toner, it must contain some alcohol. The fact that the product will also have an exfoliating effect is indicated by the presence of fruit peels or aluminum oxide in the composition. This will help give the skin a more even texture and matte finish.
- Tonic for problem skin
Facial toner designed for problematic andacne-prone skin is designed to prevent acne. Such products will always contain essential oils, alcohol and herbal extracts. The best facial toner of this type to improve the appearance of facial skin removes the lipid layer that glues the horny scales located on the upper layer of skin cells. Facial toner, reviews of which are available in large quantities on the pages of Internet sites, suggests the presence of surfactants - surface-active substances. They open the way to the dermis for active substances, but along with this, bacteria can also be found in the dermis. On the label, surfactants are marked as an emulsifier. Therefore, in order not to disturb the skin barrier, only mild surfactants are added to the cleansing facial toner, which can disturb the lipid layer minimally. Alpha hydroxyl (BHA) and beta hydroxyl (ANA) acids can be used here. Their task is to remove dead skin cells and maintain the balance of skin oils, which are necessary for skin hydration. On the label, they can be identified by their names: citric, lactic, malic, glycolic, pyruvic and salicylic acids.
- Tonic for oily skin
The pore-tightening facial toner also removes andoily shine. The composition of the product is similar to the composition for oily skin, but the components are used in smaller proportions. How to use a facial toner and why should you do it? During the day, our skin produces fat and sweat, which are a favorable environment for the emergence of microbes. Clogged pores with "stored" microbes cause acne. You should use the product as a toner in the morning, and as a cleanser in the evening.
Products from different manufacturers
We have already named both the moisturizing facial toner andproducts designed for different skin types and all sorts of compositions, but we haven't talked about which manufacturers offer such goods. Let's take a quick look at the most common offers.
- Nivea
Nivea facial toner is presented as effectivea product that removes impurities and can get rid of blackheads. The manufacturer also claims that the product does not dry out the skin. We find reviews of the Nivea product - facial toner - and read: convenient packaging, a light, pleasant, short-term smell on the skin after use, the product is delicate, but is not able to fight blackheads. And it can hardly be called a facial toner that narrows pores. There is a feeling of either a film or tightness on the face.
- Vichy
Vichy facial toner contains salicylic andglycolic acid, zinc sulfate, glycasil and Vichy thermal water. Fights oily shine, cleanses, evens out the skin surface and tightens pores. Use Vichy facial toner in the morning and evening, paying special attention to problem areas. Use does not cause comedones.
- Lancome
Lancome facial toner has a renewing andcooling effect, is great as a final chord of facial cleansing. Contains extracts of white lotus, cedar and French rose, due to which it charges with energy and has a calming effect. Contains alcohol. Reviews of Lancome facial toner only say that the product is good and suitable for all skin types.
- Garnier
Garnier facial toner contains rose extract,acts delicately, removing dirt and dead cells. Garnier facial toner is applied to a cotton pad and then massaged onto the face, neck and décolleté. Afterwards, use a moisturizer. Pure Line Pure Line facial toner is suitable for sensitive skin. Detailed information could not be found, but reviews say that the product is quite delicate and does not cause overdrying. The composition may include various medicinal plants.
- L’oreal
Loreal facial toner can be found with moisturizereffect, restorative, healing and cleansing. Loreal facial tonic leaves only positive reviews. We can conclude that this is the best facial tonic according to Internet users.
We make a tonic with our own hands
Make your own facial toner tooIt's not difficult. Lovers of natural cosmetics have come up with a recipe for a facial toner based on the Hungarian Queen's eau de toilette. For this, you will need the following ingredients (take 1 tablespoon of each):
- Calendula flowers, rose petals, mint leaves, linden, orange and lemon crusts, lavender flowers, 2 leaves of laurel, 250 ml of apple vinegar.
If you can't find any componentsthis recipe for facial toner, use a light composition, but do not add unnecessary products. And finally, how to make a facial toner at home. Method of preparation: dry ingredients are infused for 14 days in apple cider vinegar. Take only pure vinegar, without various "E", you can use homemade. After the expiration date, strain the tincture, dilute 1: 1 with boiled cold water, you can take distilled. Use facial toner in the morning and evening, store only at room temperature, and the diluted composition is effective and suitable for use only 5-7 days. When choosing cosmetics for your face, focus solely on individual tolerance. Be beautiful! We advise you to read:
