Psoriasis.Everyone has heard about this disease, and some people are familiar with it firsthand. Psoriasis is one of the most severe forms of dermatological diseases, which is quite widespread and has a large number of forms that are resistant to therapy. About 6% of the entire population of the planet. It would seem that this is not so much. However, behind the dry statistics there are thousands and thousands of real people who are forced to live with this problem from year to year. Despite the fact that psoriasis does not pose any threat to life and general health, sick people are very burdened by this disease, because the skin looks very unaesthetic. Often, sick people are forced to wear long-sleeved clothes even in hot weather, and are embarrassed to go to the beach. Despite the fairly high level of development of modern medicine, the nature of the occurrence of such a disease as psoriasis has not yet been established. There are, of course, factors that serve as prerequisites for the development of the disease, but in general, the causes of psoriasis are still unclear to doctors. One of the main theories of the origin of psoriasis is the hypothesis of the so-called genetic factor. As a rule, psoriasis in children under 10 years of age is a hereditary form of the disease - in the family of the baby, you can almost always find a relative suffering from a similar disease. But if psoriasis manifests itself at a more mature age, doctors assume that the disease has a different nature of origin - bacterial or viral.

Clinical manifestations of psoriasis

Psoriasis is fairly easy to diagnose.An experienced dermatologist can easily diagnose the disease based on a visual examination. Psoriasis has the following symptoms: the patient develops monomorphic rashes on the skin - papules (nodules), varying in size, which merge with each other and form so-called plaques. These plaques do not have a clear localization and can be located anywhere on the skin. At the very beginning of the disease, the rashes are limited. The rashes are single and localized, as a rule, in the area of ​​the elbow and knee joints, in the scalp, in the sacrum, etc. Psoriasis plaques have a very clear outline, their color varies from pale pink to bright red. Inside the plaques, the skin is covered with silvery-white scales. They are scraped off to diagnose psoriasis to obtain a triad:

• Stearin stain.
• Terminal film.
• Bloody dew.

Only if all three of these components are present, doctors diagnose psoriasis in a sick person. Dermatologists distinguish three different stages of psoriasis:

• Progressing stage of psoriasis. At this stage, the first symptoms of the disease increase, the disease progresses and the person's condition worsens.
• Stationary stage of psoriasis. At this stage, the disease is at its peak of development.
• Regressing stage. In the regressing stage of psoriasis, the clinical manifestations of the disease go into decline, the condition of the sick person is significantly improved.

Anyone who has psoriasis mustgoes through all three stages of the disease. However, if the disease is diagnosed in time and treatment is prescribed in a timely manner, then the duration of the second phase (inpatient) can be reduced to almost zero. In addition to the stages of psoriasis, there is another type of classification of this disease. According to the localization and type of rash, psoriasis is divided into:

• Ordinary plaque psoriasis.
• Exudative psoriasis. From the usual plaque this type of psoriasis differs in that in addition to the usual plaque rashes in the clinical picture of the course of the disease, there is a pronounced inflammatory reaction of the skin. On the skin there are scaly scales, when exposed, a bright pink soaking surface opens. This kind of psoriasis also has another name - the rupiah form.
• Arthropathic psoriasis. In the clinical picture of the course of this form of the disease, in addition to the plaques on the skin, the joints are affected. In simple terms, arthropathic psoriasis is a combination of psoriasis and arthritis. The degree of severity of this disease can be very different - from weak arthralgias of individual joints, and to the present generalized lesions that lead to disability of patients.
• Pustular psoriasis. In this form of psoriasis, palms and soles are affected. This form of psoriasis is considered one of the most severe. If the lesion of this type of psoriasis is extensive, the patient has a significant increase in body temperature, a significant deterioration in the overall health of the patient, a change in the blood formula - an increase in ESR. Against the background of bright erythema, small pustules develop, which cause a burning sensation and painful sensations when touched. Similar foci of skin lesions occupy a very large area and bring a sick person a lot of uncomfortable sensations. When these affected skin areas merge into extensive foci, and the epidermis peels off, resulting in a severe form of erythroderma.
• The most common is limitedpustular psoriasis. With this form of the disease, the rashes are not very extensive, localized mainly in the elbows, on the soles and palms. However, while the course of this form of the disease is easier, it is characterized by frequent and persistent relapses. In addition, it is for this form of psoriasis that very often the provoking factor is contact with various chemicals found in a person's daily life.
• Psoriatic erythroderma. This form of psoriasis also has a severe form of flow and develops gradually, as a result of the progression of psoriasis. The skin is swollen, reddened, with pronounced signs of a severe inflammatory process. If the disease is not treated, a sick person may have symptoms such as: fever, lymph nodes, cardiovascular system, hair loss, changes in normal blood counts.

Doctors most often diagnose psoriasis in childrenfolds. Also, psoriasis of the folds is often observed in people with diabetes. The foci of psoriatic lesions are located under the mammary glands, in the groin, in the folds of the neck and armpits, under the knees and in the elbows. The borders of the rash are sharply outlined, the lesions themselves are a rich pink color, slightly flaky. The signs of psoriasis are very specific - it is difficult to confuse them with anything else.

The way of life in the disease of psoriasis

A person with any form of psoriasis regularlyin his daily life is forced to limit himself in many things, from the choice of food products to household chemicals. These restrictions should never be ignored, otherwise the health of the sick person may significantly worsen. At first, of course, it will be very difficult for the patient to bear all these restrictions, but he will very soon get used to it and will perceive these restrictions as something self-evident.

People with psoriasis shouldmore carefully treat your health. So, for example, if for a healthy person a cold or flu is nothing more than a minor annoying nuisance, for a patient with psoriasis - a real trigger for enhancing the psoriatic process. Any, even the most insignificant, weakening of immunity, can significantly increase the severity of psoriasis. This is why people suffering from this disease must necessarily take all measures aimed at strengthening immunity. Be sure to take multivitamin complexes that help immunity cope with various infections. It is also extremely important for a sick person to do all the necessary vaccinations, including seasonal flu vaccinations. It is necessary to spend enough time in the fresh air.

A person with psoriasis should reconsiderIts habitual way of life and change it if necessary. Without fail it is necessary to abandon such harmful habits as smoking and drinking alcohol. Both smoking and drinking can greatly complicate the successful treatment of psoriasis, and even worsen the course of the disease. As a person would not be hard to give up their habits, if he wants to reduce the manifestations of psoriasis to a minimum, he must collect all will power and stop drinking and smoking. In addition, a sick person should try to avoid stuffy, smoky rooms. Particles of tobacco, depositing on the skin, also very strongly provoke an exacerbation of psoriasis. A psoriasis of a person must necessarily closely monitor their sleep regimen. However paradoxical it may seem, banal sleep deprivation increases the severity of the disease at least twice. This is simply explained - lack of sleep affects immunity in the most negative way, greatly weakening it.

Recently have become very fashionable and receivedwidespread popularity, especially among women, the so-called cleansing fasting. There are various ways to "clean" the body with curative starvation - from one day to a week's course. Proponents of this method of purification suggest that such starvations help the body to purify itself, remove all toxins and toxins from the body. As a result, ostensibly, the complexion, skin and hair condition, and the general condition of the body should improve. In this article, we will not discuss for a long time whether the statements correspond to the truth, or not. However, according to official medicine, such cleansing procedures are fasting for people who suffer from psoriasis. All the cravings of fasting are the strongest provoking factors and can significantly worsen the course of the disease.

Speaking about how to treat psoriasis, you can notmention the sun's rays. A person suffering from psoriasis, in no case should not abuse the ultraviolet rays. Despite the fact that it is scientifically recognized that ultraviolet is provoking the aggravation of the course of any forms of psoriasis and the emergence of new lesions, a huge number of people follow the old myths that the sun will help to cure psoriasis. People go to the south, to the sea, in the hope, that affectionate southern sun will help them in the fight against their ailment. However, in reality everything turns out to be quite different. For a short time, the disease seems to recede, creating the illusion of a stage of remission, but very soon returns with renewed vigor, even in a more severe form. This happens because the sun only muffles the disease for a while, driving it deep into the body. But as soon as time passes, the disease manifests itself again, only in an even heavier form than before. This is why it is not worth repeating the very widespread mistake of postponing treatment for the summer period. If you want to spend your holiday fully, so that nothing will cloud your visit to the sea and the sun, intensive treatment should be carried out exactly in the winter - spring period. However, provided that you have undergone a course of therapy, still try to keep contacts with the sun to a minimum - try to spend most of the time in the shade, and on the beach, always use sunscreens. Visiting tanning salons for people who suffer from psoriasis is also strictly contraindicated. Just one short procedure can bring such deterioration of the patient's condition that long months of treatment will simply go wrong. Should I sacrifice my health for the sake of sunburn?

Try as much as possible,Limit any contact with household chemicals. If you have such an opportunity, ask your relatives to take on that part of the homework that requires the use of household chemicals. If contact with various cleaning and detergents can not be avoided, be sure to use protective equipment - gloves, household respirators. The use of cosmetics and skin care products also very often aggravates the course of the disease. A sick person should very carefully approach the issue of choosing means for face and body care. Preference should be given to those products that contain as few different chemicals, fragrances and dyes as possible. In addition, be sure to pay attention to the alkaline level of your chosen means - it should be as close as possible to the natural alkaline level of the skin. Try not to overload the skin with various cosmetic means. Even the skin of a healthy person for an overabundance of cosmetics can often respond with the strongest allergic reactions. Therefore, people with psoriasis should reduce the number of used drugs to a minimum. Any doctor who you ask about how to cure psoriasis will tell you about it.

Diet in case of psoriasis

It is necessary to talk separately about such a significantfactor, such as the diet of a person with psoriasis. Although few people know about it, but in any form of psoriasis there is always an allergic factor. That is why all people with psoriasis, for successful treatment of psoriasis, are simply obliged to follow a special diet, excluding the use of products containing allergens and capable of exacerbating the course of the disease. Diet for psoriasis is one of the components of successful treatment of psoriasis. The diet should be carefully thought out and balanced. The diet should be complete, sufficiently energy-rich, contain the necessary amount of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. After all, dietary nutrition should not be incomplete at all - the body must receive all the nutrients, vitamins and microelements it needs for normal functioning. However, as mentioned above, it is necessary to completely exclude from the diet all substances that can in one way or another cause allergic reactions of the body. Below is a list of products that most often cause allergies:

• Citrus fruits. All citrus fruits without exception, whether oranges, lemons or grapefruits, are the strongest allergens. People suffering from psoriasis should exclude citrus fruits in any form, even in the form of reconstituted juices.
• Chicken eggs are also often caused in humansallergic reactions. If a sick person is difficult to do without eggs, they can be successfully replaced by quail. Quail eggs do not cause allergic reactions.
• Whole cow's milk. The use of whole cow milk can lead to a deterioration in the health status of the patient with psoriasis. However, dairy products can not be completely excluded from the diet, since they contain a large number of useful microelements. Just replace the whole milk with sour-milk products.
• Try not to eat vegetables andfruits containing red pigment - tomatoes, strawberries, cherries, red peppers. People with psoriasis can only eat these fruits and vegetables after they have been heat treated.
• It is also necessary to exclude from the diet all sharp, fatty, fried and smoked dishes.
• Also, you should try to avoid eating mushrooms in any of their forms - mushroom soups, sauces, fried and pickled mushrooms.
• When preparing food, sick people should refrain from using spicy seasonings and plenty of table salt.
• Also it is not recommended to eat various sauces - mayonnaise, ketchup, mustard. It is best to replace them with sour cream, which will bring health much more benefits.

It is preferable to consume all food inbaked, boiled or stewed.. Meals should be fractional - food should be taken in small portions, but more often than usual - 5 - 7 times a day. Overeating not only causes an unpleasant feeling of heaviness in the stomach, but can also lead to a deterioration in the condition of a person with psoriasis. During periods of significant exacerbation of the disease, it is very useful to carry out so-called fasting days. However, in no case should the concept of "fasting day" be confused with the concept of "cleansing the body." On fasting days, you must eat only one type of product. This can be either kefir, or apples, or boiled fish. You should not arrange more than one fasting day per week.

Treatment of psoriasis with folk remedies

Treatment of psoriasis should be carried out under strictunder the supervision of a dermatologist. Any medication for psoriasis should be used only as prescribed by a doctor and strictly according to the treatment regimen prescribed by the doctor. However, in addition to official medicine, there are a huge number of traditional medicine recipes that can quickly and effectively alleviate the course of the disease and improve the well-being of the sick person. Below are the most effective methods, but no matter which recipe you choose, be sure to consult a doctor before using it. Often, the use of traditional medicine allows you to remove all manifestations of psoriasis and achieve stable remission for many years. However, do not be upset if the first recipe you choose does not help. Even in official medicine, an individual treatment regimen is selected for each sick person. What is effective for one person may not have any therapeutic effect for another patient. Approximately the same thing happens in the case of treatment with traditional medicine recipes. If a patient has psoriasis, treatment at home is possible, but you will have to try several methods. If one method did not help a sick person, he should try another. As a rule, the patient will definitely find the recipe that will help him. Also, do not expect to achieve an immediate result - you will not see the result after the first procedure. Do not quit the treatment after 1 - 2 applications of the product. Complete at least one course. However, as a rule, visible improvement occurs after 10 - 15 days. Complex measures will help you increase the effectiveness of the treatment. For example, the use of external agents is very effectively combined with the use of external agents. Also, during the course of treatment with folk methods, it is imperative to follow a therapeutic diet, take stimulants, and lead a healthy lifestyle. It is a comprehensive approach that will help the patient achieve the best treatment results.

A good remedy for psoriasis is flax seeds.Flax seed infusion will help you to significantly relieve clinical manifestations of psoriasis after 5-7 days. To prepare the infusion, you need to pour one tablespoon of flax seed into an enamel bowl, pour one glass of boiling water over it, wrap it in a towel and let it brew for one day. After this, the infusion must be brought to a boil and immediately removed from the heat, but in no case letting the infusion boil. After the infusion has cooled, it must be filtered using gauze. The decoction must be taken in the morning, on an empty stomach, after drinking activated charcoal, at the rate of one tablet per 10 kilograms of weight. During the treatment, the patient must completely exclude coffee and caffeine-containing products from their diet. The course of treatment for psoriasis using flaxseed infusion should last at least 20 days. This method is very good in cases where it is necessary to get rid of psoriasis plaques as quickly as possible. However, in no case should the course of treatment be stopped ahead of time, immediately after the external manifestations of the disease have been eliminated.

As an external agent is no less effectivehelps ointment from psoriasis from birch tar. The most efficient birch tar acts on fresh rashes. If a sick person as a result of severe stress or errors in the diet began exacerbation of psoriasis and rashes only started, it is necessary to conduct the next course of treatment. For him you will need to buy at the pharmacy the following: Birch tar, salicylic alcohol, sea buckthorn oil. All components must be thoroughly mixed together and applied to the wounds on psoriasis plaques with a thick layer, top covered with polyethylene film to prevent it from drying out. Ointment should be left on the body for about two hours, after which the skin is under running water. After this, all the lesions of the skin should be lubricated with an oil tincture of celandine. You will have to cook it at home. To do this, you must thoroughly crush five tablespoons of fresh herb celandine, fill them in iron utensils and pour a glass of any vegetable unrefined oil. The oil must be brought to a boil and simmered for about 10 minutes. After it has cooled slightly, the oil should be poured into glassware and placed in the refrigerator for at least a week. After that, the oil infusion of celandine is ready.

The following folk medicine recipe usedfor the treatment of psoriasis, very similar to the previous one. For its preparation you will need the following components: 100 grams of birch tar, which you can buy in almost any pharmacy, 25 grams of wood ash, 10 grams of sea-buckthorn oil. All the above ingredients are thoroughly mixed, put in a glass container and leave in a dark cool place for about a week. Ointment should be applied to the affected areas of skin, covered with a polyethylene film on top, to prevent the drying of the ointment. Ointment should be left on the skin for about two hours, then rinse thoroughly under running water and, after wetting with a towel, apply any nourishing cream. The course of treatment should last 15 days. During the course of treatment to enhance the therapeutic effect, folk medicine advises to take inside the decoction of birch buds. To make it, you will need 100 grams of fresh birch buds. They must be crushed, passing through a meat grinder, pour a liter of water and boil for an hour. After this, leave the broth to cool and strain through the gauze. Take the broth twice a day, half the glass, before eating. If psoriasis of the scalp, treatment should be accompanied by rinsing the hair with this decoction.

Also a good folk physician for patients,suffering from psoriasis, can become the root of celery. It must be used for compresses, as well as decoctions for oral administration. To prepare a compress of celery, you need to wash the root of the celery, give it a steep boiling water and chop it with a meat grinder. The resulting gruel should be applied to gauze and applied to the affected areas of the skin, covering the compress on top with a polyethylene film. The skin should be left on the skin for about two hours, after which the skin should be rinsed under running water and applied to it with any nourishing cream. The course of treatment should last 21 days, after which it is necessary to take a week break. As a rule, three courses of such treatment are enough to not remember for a long time about psoriasis. Treatment of psoriasis of the head with folk remedies is also carried out with decoction of celery root. To do this, after each washing of the head, the sick person should rinse the head with a decoction. Simultaneously with the external application of celery, it is necessary to take a decoction of the root. To do this, place in one liter of boiling water 100 grams of crushed celery root. Boil the broth for ten minutes, then cool and strain using gauze. Take the broth sick should be once a day, on an empty stomach.

In conclusion, I would like to remind you once again aboutthat, despite the fact that effective treatment of psoriasis with folk remedies exists, there is still a need to visit a dermatologist. Only a doctor can adequately assess your condition and give the necessary recommendations for further treatment. In no case do not despair and do not give up if you do not achieve success the first time. Patience and time in the treatment of psoriasis are your main assistants! We advise you to read:

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