Diathesis in infants is very dangerous andcomplex condition. We say "condition" because diathesis itself is not a disease, but is the stage that determines the development of other complex and unpleasant health problems and leads to the development of some chronic diseases. You can see how diathesis manifests itself in infants, photos of which indicate the presence of red cheeks in the baby. Red cheeks in an infant are the first sign that something is wrong in the baby's body. Diathesis in newborns begins with the fact that the child did not eat properly, perhaps even in the womb. We would like to remind expectant mothers that it is necessary to start feeding the child correctly already in the first months of pregnancy, since the correct development of the fetus and the future health of the baby begins to be laid in the womb. If you neglect proper nutrition even at the stage of pregnancy, then some changes occur in the baby's body that lead to childhood diathesis. Diathesis in children, the symptoms of which are manifested in the form of allergic reactions, convulsions, colds and digestive problems, is not a disease as such, but an improper functioning of the body, its response to irritating environmental factors. Diathesis can be inherited due to a special predisposition and acquired due to improper nutrition.
Causes of diathesis
Let's first look at the reasonsthe occurrence of such a disease as diathesis in an infant in the first months of his life. Unfortunately, medicine does not yet have complete information about this problem in newborns. However, some of the most common and probable factors leading to the occurrence of this dysfunction in the child's body have been established:
- toxicosis, which continues throughout pregnancy
- lack of vitamins and improper diet during pregnancy and in the first months of life of the baby
- use in the diet of products that promote allergic reactions, such as citrus, red caviar, honey
- abuse of medicines during pregnancy
- hereditary predisposition
- negative impact of bad ecology
Also, another possible factorthe occurrence of diathesis, can be called improperly selected baby food. Answering the question of how to treat diathesis in infants, it is necessary to immediately highlight the importance of proper nutrition and a well-thought-out diet. It is better for a pediatrician to select it, based on the individual characteristics of the child's body. It is necessary to monitor the amount of sugar in artificial nutrition, since too much of it can cause a fermentation process in the baby's stomach. He may develop a rash, an upset stomach and, as a result, he will become nervous and restless. Diathesis in infants, the treatment of which, not accidentally, consists primarily of complete and proper nutrition, passes with the normalization of metabolic processes in the child's body. After all, proper nutrition is the foundation that lays the foundation for the baby's good health for many years to come.
Types of diathesis
Diathesis in infants has severalvarieties. It can manifest itself in skin diseases, problems with lymph and glands and nervous disorders. So, diathesis can be: - Lymphatic-hypoplastic. Symptoms: obvious enlargement of the thymus gland and lymph nodes, decrease in adrenal function, namely, disruption of the endocrine system, constant colds and infections, allergies. First of all, this type of diathesis develops after infectious diseases that had complications suffered during pregnancy. - Neuro-arthritic. Symptoms: arthritis, diabetes, obesity, gout. Such complications arise as a result of improper metabolism and removal of uric acid breakdown products. Experts have established that this type of diathesis is a hereditary disease. - Exudative-catarrhal (ECD). Symptoms: decreased immunity, and as a result, susceptibility to various infectious diseases, increased sensitivity of the skin and all mucous membranes, long-term inflammations that are difficult to treat. This diathesis occurs especially often in infants at a very early age. This is the most common type of disease. Diathesis in infants, the signs of which we have discussed above, requires immediate treatment. If it is neglected, it can cause such serious diseases as eczema in children, dermatitis, neurodermatitis or psoriasis.
Treatment of diathesis
Childhood diathesis, the treatment of which should bestart immediately after diagnosis, in fact, can be defeated in very simple ways. Diathesis in children, the treatment of which with folk remedies consists primarily in the proper nutrition of the child and the mother herself during pregnancy and breastfeeding, can be treated with both folk and medicinal methods. In the question of how to treat diathesis in an infant, it is important to take into account the correctness and completeness of nutrition and the thoroughness of care for those areas of the skin where the lesion has already occurred. Many parents, faced with this problem, think about how to treat diathesis in an infant. We would like to warn you right away that the uncontrolled use of a huge number of creams, ointments and gels that are sold in pharmacies, as well as advice from girlfriends and friends, can lead to negative results.
How to treat diathesis in infants and not harm him?
First of all, do not self-medicate.There may be several reasons for diathesis in infants, so only an experienced specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and select the appropriate treatment. Knowing how to treat diathesis in infants, this problem can be dealt with quite quickly. First of all, let's focus on the importance of breast milk, which even the most expensive artificial mixtures cannot replace. First of all, milk is so important for a child due to the necessary content of vitamins, minerals and proteins. Secondly, it should be noted that breast milk cannot cause allergic reactions in a baby and is able to replenish the supply of necessary vitamins in the amount that the child needs. We should not forget about the importance of fermented milk products. Kefir can be drunk starting from seven months, yogurts - from eight. It is better to be careful with cow's milk and slightly limit its intake. Instead of sugar, it is better to use fructose. It is also necessary to reduce the consumption of carbohydrates in the baby's diet. Folk remedies treat diathesis in infants quite effectively. Here is one very simple and effective recipe:
- Grass turn (2 tablespoons) is poured in 0,5liters of hot boiled water and infused for 12 hours, after which it is filtered. Take three times a day with diathesis for half a glass, and also use for therapeutic baths.
Treatment of diathesis in infants isis a very individual process that requires strict control and a professional approach. Therefore, I would like to emphasize the importance of contacting a specialist. Sometimes the treatment of diathesis in infants is very successful when following a diet. In case of allergic diathesis, products that cause allergic reactions in the baby should be excluded from the diet. We recommend reading:
