Why does heartburn occur?
Food pulp is responsible for heartburn:if it is weakened enough, then there is a risk of this problem. But there is another factor that affects its occurrence. The fact is that when gastric secretion is increased, heartburn occurs. In the presence of these two factors, the acidic liquid contained in the stomach begins to enter the esophagus. Due to this phenomenon, heartburn is felt differently, depending on how high the acidic liquid has risen, up to its ejection into the mouth. It happens when heartburn stops only in the chest area at not very strong stages and causes a burning sensation there. Often the reasons that provoke the appearance of heartburn are chronic diseases that occur in the stomach, for example, such as ulcers, etc. This problem often occurs during pregnancy or after surgery, etc. Not to mention obvious factors such as deterioration of the general condition of the patient and his life, heartburn can be dangerous due to its complications. If treatment is constantly postponed, ulcers, bleeding, erosions, etc. may occur as a consequence. Problems with heartburn in the long term are global problems with digestion. As already mentioned, the causes include throwing gastric fluid into the esophagus, this can be a weakened sphincter, which in the case of its normal functioning monitors (or rather prevents) reflux. Heartburn can also occur in a healthy person who does not have any abnormalities in the gastrointestinal tract and is not susceptible to any disease. There are cases when heartburn is a reaction to medications, these most often include anti-inflammatory drugs, such as aspirin.
Causes of Heartburn in Pregnant Women
During pregnancy, heartburn also occurs inquite healthy women. What is it connected with? The reasons for heartburn during pregnancy are very simple. The fact is that all women in this condition are accompanied by toxicosis, during which they experience nausea and vomiting. As a result of the fact that nausea occurs regularly, the gastric mucosa becomes irritated and, as a consequence, heartburn appears. There may be another reason during pregnancy. The sphincter may not close tightly enough in the second half of pregnancy due to the fact that there is additional movement in the abdominal cavity, due to the enlargement of the uterus. All pregnant women experience heartburn at different stages. Some experience it already by the twentieth week, in which case there was most often no toxicosis and this problem is connected with certain foods and their effect on the body. By the thirtieth week of pregnancy, one third of women complain of heartburn, by the thirty-eighth week almost everyone suffers from it. Also, in women during pregnancy, heartburn may occur in response to certain types of food, for example, after eating flour, sweets or jelly. After pregnancy and after the restoration of a normal diet, heartburn most often disappears on its own. If heartburn is intense and constant, then you should see a doctor. Treatment of heartburn is often associated with proper nutrition. The diet excludes those dishes that most often provoke heartburn. These include spicy, fatty, sweet dishes, and implies eating small portions. Because very often it is overeating that contributes to heartburn. It is worth excluding self-treatment. Since, for example, soda, which is recommended by traditional medicine, does not relieve heartburn. The only thing that is recommended for its treatment is alkaline-shungite water. Everything else can only be prescribed by a doctor. It is possible to determine that the patient has heartburn by the results of taking certain medications. For example, if after taking antacid drugs the pain and burning disappear, then it is definitely heartburn. Very often in cases where patients have gastroenterological heartburn, it occurs in combination with belching.
Why there is a burp
Everyone knows that burping isquite an unpleasant phenomenon. It implies the release of gases. They pass from the stomach and esophagus, along with a characteristic smell and an unpleasant sound. The causes of belching can be very diverse. From the banal swallowing of a large amount of air during a meal and frequent consumption of carbonated drinks, to real diseases of the stomach and intestines. Belching, as a rule, occurs after eating, and can appear in a completely healthy person, in such cases it is not necessary to treat it. Naturally, if a person is absolutely healthy, then belching is a periodic phenomenon, it happens rarely and is based on the most banal reasons. Thus, to avoid its appearance, it is worth reducing the consumption of carbonated drinks, and devoting more time to eating, so as not to swallow a huge amount of air during meals. More complex reasons for belching, which need to be treated, are various diseases of the stomach and intestines. How do they manifest themselves? Belching can be sour, then it indicates the occurrence of an increased level of acid in the stomach. This is most likely due to various diseases and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. It is belching with an acid taste that is characterized by poor functions of the food pulp, as well as increased secretion of gastric juice. These two ailments are based on stomach diseases. There is belching with a bitter taste, it has negative grounds. In such cases, bile enters the oral cavity. Such ailments occur as a result of diseases of the glands, for example, the pancreas and liver diseases. Bitter belching is very often a sign of cholecystitis. Belching with an unpleasant odor indicates stagnation of food in the body and a decrease in the output function of the stomach. Treatment of such types of belching is simply necessary. In addition to stomach diseases, it is worth noting that belching appears with nervous disorders. When nervous tension occurs, the activity of the diaphragm decreases and thus, the process of air entering the body is difficult. As a result, belching may occur. In addition, belching is more common in people who smoke, and for quite a long time. And also in those who often eat airy foods, such as soufflé, milkshakes, etc. A number of products aggravate belching, these are eggs, milk, nuts, chocolate, etc., they have an effect similar to allergens.
What are the types of eructations
There are two types of belching:periodic or episodic, it indicates that in general the person who has it has no stomach problems. And the second type is constant belching, which implies real problems with the digestive system. In the second case, this disease must be treated. In some cases, belching may cause nausea. Which may indicate particularly advanced stomach diseases. Nausea during belching can also provoke heartburn. As with almost all other ailments of this kind, it is necessary to first pay attention to the reasons that provoked belching. To determine them, you should always consult a doctor. Only he can correctly diagnose the causes of belching and prescribe the correct treatment based on them. The doctor will definitely prescribe various medications that eliminate diseases. You should not try to select the right medicine on your own. But in addition to drug treatment, the doctor, as a rule, also prescribes general recommendations.
Treating eructations and heartburn
In other words, in addition to taking the medicine,A special diet is prescribed. Eating is prescribed in small portions and often. The diet involves excluding various products that additionally provoke belching. These include soda, nuts, dairy products, eggs, chocolate, etc. Smokers are prohibited from smoking. Thorough chewing of food is an important attribute of treatment. The diet involves excluding fatty, spicy and sweet foods. After eating, slow walks are prescribed. It is very important to take care of your digestion. Both in case of belching and in case of heartburn, it is worth remembering that these are the first signs that a failure has occurred in the body. They indicate a malfunction of the gastrointestinal tract. Before taking any medications on your own, you should take care of your diet. And if a rational and proper diet does not improve the condition, you should immediately consult a doctor to prevent more significant complications.
