How often do we come home and take off our shoes?complain to loved ones that their legs "hurt, buzz and fall off"! Most often, unpleasant sensations and pain in the legs occur precisely because of increased physical stress - because of fatigue, in other words. And this is understandable - it is our legs that bear the main load. But what if a person is overweight? A person's legs have an even harder time. However, unfortunately, fatigue is not always the only reason leading to the development of pain in the legs. Sometimes the reasons for their occurrence are much more serious and are directly related to the presence of certain diseases in a person. It is these diseases that will be discussed in this article. After all, if a person knows what can cause pain in the legs, he has the opportunity to notice this or that problem in time, and not let it take its course, but to seek medical help from a doctor in time, who will conduct an examination, clarify the diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment that will bring relief to the sick person. Doctors include the following diseases in such diseases:
Atherosclerosis of blood vessels and arteries
In the event that a person has painin the calves, and also cramps are not uncommon, especially often occurring either when walking up the stairs or at night, it can be assumed that the person has atherosclerosis of the blood vessels and arteries. In addition, another additional sign of atherosclerosis of the vessels and arteries is constantly cold feet, regardless of the season and ambient temperature. In addition, in men, hair on the toes stops growing, and certain problems with sexual function can be observed. This problem should not be ignored under any circumstances, since the lack of necessary treatment often entails the development of quite serious complications, for example, a stroke. If the above symptoms appear, the sick person should seek medical help from a therapist or vascular surgeon as soon as possible. The doctor will prescribe the necessary examination for the sick person: magnetic resonance contrast angiography, ultrasound examination. And based on the data received, the doctor will clarify the diagnosis and prescribe the treatment that will bring relief to the person. Smokers should pay special attention to this problem. Nicotine greatly aggravates the course of the disease, and gangrene can even develop as a result. Therefore, if the patient smokes, he should especially consult a doctor as soon as possible and also give up the harmful habit of smoking.
Endarteritis
In the event that a person has in stockan inflammatory process that affects arterial tissue, doctors talk about such a disease as endarteritis. With this disease, a person complains of the occurrence of extremely acute pain, which is localized either in the area of the feet or in the calf muscles. Moreover, the pain makes itself known extremely quickly, and not in the evening, as usually happens with fatigue. A person only needs to walk 50 - 100 steps to feel that his legs hurt, and even a feeling of numbness in the legs below the knees. In this case, a person should rest a little, take a short stop, ideally sit for a while. However, unfortunately, this will alleviate the condition of a sick person only for a certain, extremely short time, after which the pain will return again. And in this situation, a person should seek help from a doctor - a therapist, or a vascular surgeon as soon as possible. The doctor will prescribe the necessary set of studies for the sick person - magnetic & # 8212; resonance contrast angiography, ultrasound examination of blood vessels and arteries, blood test of a sick person, necessary to confirm or refute the presence of inflammatory processes in the human body. After all the results of the study are ready, the doctor will accurately establish a diagnosis and prescribe the most optimal treatment, taking into account all the individual characteristics of the person and the nature of the course of the disease and its stage. However, such a disease is extremely insidious. If a sick person feels extremely sharp and very strong pain in the legs, it is necessary to call an ambulance team as soon as possible. Perhaps the person will need surgical treatment, and immediately.
Osteoarthritis, arthritis
In the event that a person feels a pain while walkingsharp pain in the joints, the doctor may suspect that he has one of two diseases - either arthritis or arthrosis. A person suffering from such a disease can not only walk a lot, but also just stand for a long time - he begins to complain that his joints begin to "twist" and his legs hurt. If you look closely at the legs of a person suffering from these diseases, you can notice that the skin in the area of the affected joint is swollen, reddened. And another characteristic distinctive feature of these diseases is weather dependence - with a change in the weather, the intensity of pain increases significantly. A doctor - rheumatologist should clarify the diagnosis. In order to accurately determine whether a person has arthritis or arthrosis, it is necessary to conduct a blood test, as well as an X-ray examination of the joints. Based on the data obtained, the doctor prescribes a special course of treatment.
Thrombophlebitis
Another reason why your legs hurt isis thrombophlebitis. The patient experiences quite strong pulsating pain in the calf muscles. In addition, the patient's calves may turn red and swell, the person may complain of a burning sensation in the calf muscles, the veins change - they become denser and very noticeable. Treatment should be prescribed by a surgeon who specializes in the treatment of venous diseases. Treatment can be both conservative and surgical, with surgical intervention. As a rule, everything depends on the degree of neglect of the disease and on how great the risk of a blood clot breaking off.
Osteoporosis
There is a very high probability that the person is in painlegs due to osteoporosis. Osteoporosis develops if, for some reason, there is an acute calcium deficiency in the human body. Painful sensations in the event that a person suffers from osteoporosis are quite acute, and in addition, convulsions often develop. Most often, this disease affects women who have already reached the age of forty, especially those with blue eyes, fair skin and hair. This disease entails a huge number of various negative consequences. That is why a sick person should seek help from a doctor as soon as possible. The doctor will select the optimal treatment regimen that will allow you to get rid of this disease, or at least reduce its manifestation to the possible minimum.
Flat-footedness
Also quite often a person experiences pain in his legsbecause of his flat feet. The most important characteristic sign that a person has flat feet is that he gets tired very quickly when walking. As the disease develops, painful sensations appear in the feet and shins. Treatment of flat feet is essential. The doctor will show you the necessary exercises that you will have to do daily, and will also help you choose orthopedic insoles. Also, women suffering from flat feet should avoid high heels and excessively narrow shoes. If you do not ignore the pain in your legs, but promptly consult a doctor and follow all his instructions, your legs will soon regain their former feeling of lightness! We recommend reading: