A photo: Getty Images All children have a different character, temperament, heredity, and the environment in which they grow is different, so they can speak at different times. In addition, there is an observation that boys in this case are 4–5 months behind girls. However, there are average indicators. At 7–10 months, the child should at least babble, that is, say “yes-yes-yes”, “ba”, “ma”, “la”, “dia” and so on. an average of about ten words. It takes into account not only full-fledged words, but also such as, for example, “name”, which means a cat. By the way, many parents reject "childish" words like "Bibika." Should not be doing that. In order for a child to speak, not be frightened by words that are difficult to pronounce, they must be as easy as possible, accessible to the articulation apparatus. Let him start with them, so he likes to say. Well, gradually move away from the "childish" words and begin to call everything as it should be. In two years, the child must speak at least 50 words and be able to build simple sentences out of them, such as "mother, give," "woman,", " give me a drink. ” And this is the lower limit of the norm. As a rule, by the age of two children speak better. In addition, they already have a large passive vocabulary. In 2.5 years, children already speak at least 200 words. At this age, adjectives are added to nouns, verbs and pronouns. A child should know all relatives, pronounce names, know his name, imitate animals, try to ask simple questions. The speech of a three-year-old child should already be understood by a stranger. The sentences are complex, many new words. Once again we remind you that all children are individual. If one reads poetry a year, and the second says only a couple of words, this is not a reason to write down the taciturn kid in the backward. But if at 2.5 years old he still cannot pronounce more than 20 words, it is necessary to visit a doctor. Remember that the earlier problems are identified, the easier it is to fix them. Photo: Getty Images Don't forget that a child will not talk for a long time, he should be dealt with. What contributes to a better development of the child, and what hinders his speech?

  • Children who read a lot start talking earlier. Moreover, the child should start reading books long before the year. But watching TV, on the contrary, slows down the development of speech.
  • Communicate more with the child. Many parents believe that the baby does not understand anything, so it makes no sense to talk to him. It's a delusion. First, listening to parents, the child accumulates passive vocabulary. And secondly, looking at the faces of adults, when they talk to him, the crumb imitates facial expressions and articulations, and this is very important for the development of the speech apparatus.
  • Hyperactive children can start talking later. In such children, emotions beat over the edge, and they simply do not have time to express everything in words. Too quiet children can also suffer from delayed speech development. Tikhon is happy with everything, and there is no need to call someone or ask for something.
  • Late begin to speak and those kids who parents understand without words. If the mother guesses all the desires of the child, he simply does not need to strain and talk about them.
  • Do not even meet all the requirements of the child on his cry. For example, he will scream, looking at the toy, and it is immediately carried. Why then say "give" or somehow call the object itself?
  • Lag behind peers in talkativenesschildren with a shortened. If this gap becomes severe, the bridle should be trimmed. This is done by dental surgeons. By the way, if a speech therapist directs you to him, the procedure in a state clinic will be free.

There are many factors that affect speech delay. Among them are the late transition to solid food, and frequent diseases, and underdeveloped fine motor skills, and many other reasons. The main thing is to work with the child, do not let things take their course, and if necessary, be sure to contact a speech therapist.

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