What payments are made
Pregnancy, the birth of a child and its furtherthe content is associated with a large material waste. Clothes, diapers, baby food and furniture are not cheap. Spending begins with the registration in the hospital.
The amount of child support in 2018 increased bycompared with 2017Photo: Getty But if before working out the decree working woman at least somehow provides a family, then after 28-30 weeks she has no opportunity to earn money. Especially hard to survive single mothers who do not have help from her husband. To improve the demographic situation in the country, the government approved such types of benefits:
- one-time;
- monthly.
Every year from February 1, children's payments will bebe indexed. In 2018, the conversion factor is 3.2%. The maternity capital program will be extended until 2021, but the amount of money will not change.
One-time benefits
These are material compensations, which are paid once. They include such types of assistance:
- compensation when registering for a period of up to 12 weeks of pregnancy;
- maternity payments;
- assistance in the birth of a child;
- maternal capital.
If the woman is registered in the hospital on timeless than 12 weeks, then it is supposed to 632.76 rubles. But this amount is provided only for working pregnant women. Decree payments - assistance for pregnancy and childbirth. Money is paid at the place of work, study or in the service of the Social Protection of the Population. The amount of benefits depends on whether the woman is working, studying, or is officially unemployed. Amounts receivable:
- working women are paid from 43615.65 to 282106.7 (based on the amount of wages);
- unemployed - 632.76 for 1 month of maternity leave;
- students - the size of the scholarship;
- women-military - the size of monetary satisfaction.
To calculate the amount, the average dailyearnings for the period of the hospital - from 30 weeks of pregnancy until the end of maternity leave. With normal delivery, the calculation period is 140 days, with complicated - 156 days, if the pregnancy is multiple - 194. 
Maternity capital - the most significant formone-time helpPhoto: Getty After the birth of a child, one of the parents, whether he is employed or officially unemployed, can receive a one-time payment of $ 16873.54 rubles. To receive money, you need to contact the place of work or the bodies of Social Protection of the population no later than 6 months after the birth. If 2 or more children are born, the amount is paid for each child. Maternity capital is an investment in the future. It can be claimed by women who have given birth or adopted a second and subsequent children. One-time amount is 453026 rubles. This money can be spent on buying a property, improving the living conditions or teaching a child.
Payment of monthly assistance on parental leave
Every woman until her child reachesage 1.5 years, can receive financial support from the state. Cash compensation is for working and unemployed mothers. The first-born is paid 3163, 79 rubles., For the second and subsequent children - 6327.57 rubles. If the family lives in the Chernobyl zone, the amount is increased to 3263.18 rubles. The amount of the allowance for children of military personnel is 11451.86 rubles. 
Monthly assistance is provided after birthchild up to 1.5 years Photo: Getty There is help in caring for a child under 3 years old. The sum is scanty, is 50 rubles. per month. It can be obtained by a working parent who is on maternity leave. For the unemployed this type of assistance is not provided. The amount of compensation up to 3 years increases in such cases:
- the birth of several children at the same time - the amount is the same as that for reaching 1.5 years;
- living in the Chernobyl zone - at 6526.37 rubles;
- service of conscription.
There is also help for low-income families to reach the age of majority - it is also paid every month.
What is due to mothers of many children
Families with 3 or more children are entitled to a subsistence allowance that is set for a particular region. Such families can also arrange such types of assistance:
- compensation for the maintenance of the family - at 600 rubles., If children are more than 4, then 750 rubles each;
- the amount of 675 rubles. on baby food;
- If the family has more than 10 children, then the help is set at 750 rubles.
This money is paid until the childwill be 3 years old. Financial compensation for the third and subsequent children is not provided for in those regions of Russia where the birth rate is more than 2. Since the introduction of social support for families with children, the demographic situation in the country has improved significantly. The government is worried about the fate of the younger generation.
