If a child is sick and has a stomach ache,immediately seek help from a doctor. Photo: Getty Parents need to remain calm, so as not to frighten the baby, their actions should be coordinated and fast.
Why the child is nauseous and has a stomach ache
If a child's temperature rises sharply,his skin is pale, and blood clots are visible in the feces or urine, you need to urgently call an ambulance, this condition is life-threatening for the baby. The causes of the child's gastrointestinal tract dysfunction are considered to be:
- Constipation;
- bacterial and viral infections;
- invasion - infection of the body with parasites;
- poisoning with food or poisons;
- appendicitis, acute intestinal obstruction and other surgical diseases of the abdominal cavity.
In case of constipation in children, in addition to abdominal pain,short-term vomiting is observed. Long-term constipation requires the attention of a pediatrician, and until his visit or home visit, the child should be given warm water to drink. Medications should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor. Viral and bacterial intestinal infections are usually widespread. If a child is diagnosed with salmonellosis or diphtheria, then these same diseases are found in 80-90% of all family members. In addition to nausea and abdominal pain, the baby has a fever, weakness, loss of appetite, loose stools, and a rash.
What to do when a child is nauseous and has a stomach ache
The only thing parents can do isintestinal infection, it is necessary to provide the child with rest and give him clean water or a homemade rehydration solution: dissolve 1 tbsp. of sugar, 1 tsp. of salt and soda in a liter of warm boiled water. The dosage of the drink is calculated as follows: 10 ml of solution per 1 kg of the child's weight, in case of severe dehydration - 25-60 ml / 1 kg of weight. During the treatment period, you should refrain from consuming dairy and fermented milk products, meat, fats, flour and confectionery products. Carbonated water and juices are also excluded from the daily menu. It is recommended to adhere to a light diet for 1-2 weeks after recovery, then the usual products are gradually introduced into the child's diet. When the body is affected by worms, pinworms, roundworms, lamblia, abdominal pain and nausea are often observed. To confirm or refute the presence of an invasion, you need to take a stool test for pinworm eggs. Treatment here is prescribed by a pediatrician, to improve general well-being you can use a rehydration solution and drink plenty of fluids. Food poisoning by symptoms resembles intestinal infection with bacteria and viruses. The disease recedes in 3-5 days if you follow the water regime and the doctor's recommendations. In case of poisoning, the child experiences severe pain, nausea, and diarrhea. Here you need one thing - wash the baby's stomach with plenty of water and give him a sorbent that removes harmful substances from the body. Poisoning with drugs, poisons requires urgent hospitalization. Intestinal obstruction is manifested by nausea, acute abdominal pain, constipation, gas formation. Blood appears in the stool or it is colored black. The only correct decision here is to call an ambulance. If the child is sick and has a stomach ache, do not try to give him medications based only on the symptoms, self-medication will only harm the health of your baby. It is also useful to know:
