The difference between folk tales and epics

Children get acquainted with these areas of Russian folklore in early childhood. And in order to properly relate to the plot, they need to distinguish one genre from another.What is the difference between epic and fairy tales?Even a small child can easily understand the difference between epic and fairy tales. Photo: Getty The differences between these works are as follows:

  • Bylina is based on historical events thattook place in the real world. It deals with a real person at a particular time and his exploits. This genre extols the courage and brave deeds of the protagonist. The focus is usually the hero or warrior, who are glorified by special virtues and merits. In the epic storytelling creates and conveys the idea of ​​heroic strength and valor.
  • Fairy-tale heroes - fictional characters. They are not related to reality. This genre of folklore is entertaining and instructive, which is not in the epic. The fairy tale is based on the struggle between good and evil, where magic takes place, and in the end there is always a conclusion.
  • Epics story style - solemn songwith a special rhythm. In order to convey the mood, its reading is accompanied by folk accompaniments. Mainly for this musicians use the harp. The instrumental accompaniment allows you to save the poetic step and convey the artistic expressiveness of the work. A fairy tale is told in a usual, conversational manner.
  • Bylinas are performed with the general public, for example, in urban areas. A fairy tale - this story is for a narrow circle, home environment.

These are the main characteristics of two genres thatneed to know the child. Tell the child a fairy tale to entertain him. Or read the epic to introduce the interesting personality of the past.

Briefly about the general features

Bylinas and fabulous narratives reflecttraditions of certain peoples. They contain a description of the life and way of life of ethnic groups. The main function of literary works is educational. These genres of folklore bring up positive qualities in a child. Fairy tales teach kindness, of which the child understands that good always triumphs over evil. Bylinas teach the child courage, courage. The child compares itself with the main character and wants to be like him. Introduce the children to the folklore, then they will grow up as positive heroes.

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