Leukocytes in the urine are raised during pregnancy - this is the norm, if the number does not exceed 10 units.
Leukocytes in the urine during pregnancy: what is considered normal
Whenever a urine test is performed,it is determined whether there are leukocytes in it and in what quantity. In a woman expecting a baby, the number of white blood cells, which directly affect the functioning of the immune system, is initially slightly increased. Normally, there should be from 0 to 10 units. This is explained by the increase in the protective forces of the pregnant woman's body, which is very important for the normal bearing of the fetus and the birth of a healthy baby. A situation when there are more white blood cells than normal indicates that some disease is developing in the body of the expectant mother. Therefore, the doctor must prescribe her additional examinations to establish an accurate diagnosis. Also, a large number of leukocytes can be detected due to improper hygiene of the genitals. Therefore, it is very important to carry out the necessary water procedures before collecting urine for analysis.
Causes of increased levels of leukocytes in the urine during pregnancy
The higher the level of leukocytes, the more intense the inflammation in the body. Most often, its increase is associated with such ailments:
- cystitis - the urinary canal and bladder become inflamed, with burning pain and burning sensation during urination;
- urolithiasis - in the urinary tract and kidney salts are converted into stones, urine stagnates;
- pyelonephritis - inflammation of the kidneys is often the case during pregnancy, when an enlarging uterus strongly presses on them and causes a return urine reflux;
- Candida - reproduction of the fungus Candida occurs as a result of the fact that the hormones and the microflora of the vagina are changing;
- kolpitom - the mucous membrane of the reproductive organs becomes inflamed due to reduced immunity and the effect of various infections as a result
When asked why leukocytes are elevated whenpregnancy, only the doctor can give the right answer. In case of ailments in a pregnant woman, in addition to an increase in this indicator in the urine, her color also changes. Therefore, the future mother can find out about the problems in the body on her own when she collects urine for analysis. The therapy of inflammation identified by an increased number of white blood cells for each pregnant woman is individual. It depends on the duration of pregnancy and the severity of the disease.
