To get rid of a cold in a child will helpnose wash Photo: Getty Treatment of the common cold begins by determining the cause of its appearance. Allergic and bacterial rhinitis require treatment with special medications, and viral - compliance with the water regime and symptomatic therapy. The use of medicines is carried out only under the supervision of the pediatrician.
How to get rid of a cold in a child: effective methods
Inflammatory process in the nasal mucosa,caused by viruses, does not need to be treated if it does not cause discomfort to the child. The only thing you need to do is humidify the air in the room and ventilate the rooms in the house, give the baby warm clean water to drink. The created conditions will help the child's body cope with the virus on its own without the use of medications. In some cases, pediatricians prescribe antiviral drugs and vasoconstrictor drops. In case of an increase in temperature, a change in the shade of mucus secreted from the nose and a deterioration in the child's health, an urgent consultation with a doctor is needed. Inflammation caused by a bacterial infection requires treatment with local antibiotics and other medications. With bacterial rhinitis, thick green mucus is secreted from the nose, sometimes collecting in lumps. If you do not seek help from a doctor in a timely manner, such a runny nose can develop into chronic sinusitis, sinusitis. To treat bacterial rhinitis, antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and drugs to improve the child's immunity are used. Antihistamines are used to combat allergic rhinitis. A child with a severe allergic reaction should be isolated from the allergen, and the room should be wet-cleaned at least once a day. The following remedies will help quickly get rid of a runny nose in children and make the patient feel better:
- Sodium chloride or water, salted with sea salt;
- aloe juice;
- warming up;
- carrot juice;
- broth chamomile.
Rinsing the nose with salt water or sodiumchloride, chamomile decoction relieve inflammation, help get rid of accumulated mucus. For children, use a weak chamomile decoction. A saline solution is prepared from 1 tbsp. boiled water and ½ tsp. sea salt. You need to rinse the nose at least 4 times a day, after the procedure, if the child does not yet know how to blow his nose, mucus from the nose is removed with an aspirator. Aloe juice is prepared for children at the rate of 1 tsp. juice per 1 tsp. water. If the plant juice is not diluted before use, the nasal mucosa will burn. The resulting solution is instilled 1-2 drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day. Carrot juice is no less effective in treating a runny nose than aloe juice. For 50 ml of juice take 25 ml of boiled water, drip the solution 1 drop into each nostril up to 5 times a day. Before using herbal remedies for a runny nose, you need to make sure that the child is not allergic to their components. Otherwise, such treatment will worsen the baby's condition. Warming the nasal sinuses with a boiled egg, a blue lamp or a bag of salt relieves swelling of the nasal mucosa, facilitates the discharge of mucus. But heat cannot be used for bacterial infections and elevated body temperature. Be attentive to the health of your baby, since the appearance of a runny nose always indicates the onset of an inflammatory process in the child's respiratory organs. Read more: