How to develop speech in children aged 2 to 3 years
By this time, the baby knows the names of items of clothing, furniture, toys. The task of adults is to teach him to combine objects into a group based on similar features, to give a name to the group.For didactic games for speech development you canuse favorite toysPhoto: Getty You can use a telephone conversation as an educational game. Teach your child to correctly construct questions that do not require complex answers. During the game, he learns to express thoughts without the help of gestures, enriches his vocabulary. Vocabulary game "Name it correctly". For example, during the game, an adult asks to name the objects that grow in the garden and in the garden, to name a group of objects "vegetables" and "fruits". There can be many variations of such a game.
Didactic games for 4 year olds
At this age, the baby should be able to navigatespace and time, know the words "morning", "day", "evening", "night". Understand the meaning of the words "first", "then". Vocabulary and subject games are used in developmental classes. The child should answer questions sequentially, build sentences correctly. Let him tell how his day went, what happened in the morning, afternoon, and so on. Role-playing games are suitable, use favorite toys as characters.
Speech development in children 5–6 years old
Board games with cards are suitable for this age. They introduce sounds and help consolidate the material. There are many options for activities:
- Game "Replace the sound". The adult suggests replacing the first sound in the word with the card "ч", for example, porridge - cup, nut - seagull.
- Game "Extra Sound". Among the pictures you need to find an object whose name does not contain the sound "ш", for example, a fur coat, a tire, a squirrel.
- Game "Who has more". The preschooler must name as many objects as possible starting with the letter "c". Other sounds can be used.
- A game for correct pronunciation. Ask to repeat from memory the words "cancer", "varnish", "horn", "meadow".
Special attention should be paid during classeson the expressiveness of children's speech and intonation. Try to develop clarity and correct pronunciation of words. Didactic games help to enrich vocabulary, which is especially important at the stage of preparation for school. Start studying as early as possible, use games that correspond to the age and development of the baby.