The main causes of bleeding in the first trimester
Bleeding in early pregnancy is quitea common problem. About a third of women suffer from them. Some of them are not dangerous, others require immediate hospitalization. It is important for the expectant mother to know the main causes and possible consequences, this will help to take the necessary measures in a timely manner.Knowing what causes bleeding during an early pregnancy, you can get medical help in a timely manner.
- Implantation, sometimes a woman takes it for menstruation, but unlike her, it is weaker and lasts no more than 3 days. Usually occurs on the 2nd-3rd week. Not dangerous and does not require special treatment.
- Risk of miscarriage. It starts with weak, throbbing lower abdominal pains, then blood appears. This may be a pinkish spotting or abundant, as during menstruation. If you take timely action, the pregnancy can be saved.
- If the abdominal pain subsided, and the blood continues to go out, and clots are observed in it, then, most likely, there was a spontaneous abortion. With such a problem may require scraping.
- A frozen pregnancy is characterized by bleeding, mild pain and softening of the breast.
- Bleeding may not be related to pregnancy, it may be caused by cervical trauma, infection of the genital tract, erosion, and other causes.
Bleeding in the first trimester does not always indicate a spontaneous abortion or other serious problems. But this is an alarming symptom, carefully monitor your condition.
How to prevent bleeding in early pregnancy?
The beginning of pregnancy is not only the most important,but also the most alarming period. Almost all environmental factors influence the future baby until the placenta is formed. They can provoke uterine bleeding and threaten the continuation of the pregnancy. Measures to reduce the likelihood of bleeding:
- Identify and treat all sexually transmitted infections before pregnancy.
- Abandon tobacco and alcohol at least 6 months before conception. The future father must do the same. Avoid smoky and polluted places.
- Do not take any medication without consulting a doctor. If in doubt, it is better to contact another specialist or treated with safe herbs.
- Eat full and balanced, take special vitamins and drink clean water. Do not diet if it is not prescribed by a nutritionist.
- As much as possible walk in the fresh air, move, be engaged in available sports. This will improve blood circulation and saturate the body with oxygen.
These measures will reduce the risk of bleeding and problems withchildbearing. First trimester bleeding is a serious symptom that cannot be ignored. If it increases, there is pain and shortness of breath - do not wait, call an ambulance.