Causes of adenoiditis in children

Inflammation of the adenoids occurs in children from 3up to 14 years of age, regardless of gender. It is impossible to determine the disease on your own, so every mother should know the signs of adenoiditis in children in order to consult a doctor in time and avoid dire consequences.adenoiditis in childrenAdenoiditis in children is manifested by a protracted courserunny nosePhoto: GettyThe primary cause of adenoiditis is chronic runny nose, which is caused by a cold or allergies. In addition, inflammation of the adenoids occurs as a result of:

  • ARI;
  • chronic tonsillitis;
  • lack of vitamins and nutrition;
  • transferred pertussis or scarlet fever;
  • hereditary changes in the nasopharynx.

Adenoids often become inflamed in premature babies,with hypothermia or poor immunity. If you do not pay attention to the symptoms in time and do not start treatment, then adenoiditis becomes chronic and leads to complications. In rare cases, surgical intervention is indicated when conservative treatment is impossible.

First symptoms

The disease has acute and chronic forms,which differ in symptoms. The acute form is accompanied by a high body temperature, the child is lethargic, apathetic, complains of a headache, suffers from coughing fits, nasal congestion and a runny nose. In the chronic form, purulent discharge from the nose, frequent sore throats and otitis are noted. In addition, hearing acuity decreases, the child snores at night, suffers from constipation or diarrhea. The child's mental development is impaired, he becomes irritable, sleepy. If some signs are observed, then this is a reason to consult an otolaryngologist. In the clinic, it is imperative to take a blood test, a throat swab, and an X-ray of the nasopharynx. To get rid of the inflammation, the doctor will prescribe anti-inflammatory and homeopathic remedies, massage and vasoconstrictor drops. If there is no allergy, then you can use herbal preparations, herbal infusions based on St. John's wort, coltsfoot, marshmallow root. It is important to follow a diet, exclude chocolate, seafood, sweets and citrus fruits from the diet. Include fresh vegetables, fruits, dairy products and cereals in the menu. Adenoiditis is a dangerous disease, so at the slightest suspicion, immediately consult a doctor. Do not self-medicate, otherwise the disease will become chronic and it will be more difficult to cure. Read more:

Comments

comments

Also read:

Vomiting in a child 2 years: the reasons for what to do, how to stop A chair at the child in 2 months: what should be, how many times A baby breast sleeps for 30 minutes in the afternoon: what to do, wakes up Physiotherapy for children: a complex of exercise therapy at home The child has diarrhea without fever: causes of loose stools and what to do Oligophrenic children, signs, how to recognize, features of mental development