Blood sugar in pregnant women
A healthy woman has low blood sugar during pregnancy.should be within the range of 3.3-6.6 mmol/l. Tests to determine this indicator are mandatory throughout the pregnancy. Referrals for them are issued by the doctor who is monitoring the pregnancy. These tests cannot be ignored!Sugar levels in pregnant women can increase almostwithout symptoms Photo: Getty At 28 weeks of pregnancy, you should take a special one-hour test for glucose levels. It differs from the usual test, which is taken on an empty stomach. The one-hour test is done several times. The first time is on an empty stomach. After this, the woman drinks 100 ml of glucose solution. Blood is taken again 1, 2 and 3 hours after this drink. The indicators should be below the specified numbers:
- after 1 hour - 10.5 mmol/l;
- after 2 hours - 9.2 mmol/l;
- after 3 hours - 8 mmol/l.
If the numbers are like in this list or evenhigher, it means that the pregnant woman has certain problems. These numbers are given for reference, it is not necessary to remember them, since the interpretation of the tests is done by a specialist.
Elevated blood sugar in pregnant women: symptoms
It is quite difficult to detect the onset of increased sugar. It is accompanied by quite unnoticeable symptoms:
- increased appetite;
- strong thirst;
- frequent urge to urinate;
- weakness;
- increase of pressure.
These symptoms occur in almost everypregnant, so over time she simply stops noticing them. That is why it is so important to regularly take all the tests prescribed by the doctor. Women who fall into the risk group should be especially attentive. This includes women with obesity, with polycystic ovary syndrome, those who suffered from high sugar during a previous pregnancy, and those whose close relatives are sick with diabetes. But the least at risk of diabetes during pregnancy are girls under 25 with normal weight, whose pregnancy is proceeding without complications. Regular visits to the doctor who is monitoring the pregnancy and a healthy lifestyle - this is what can protect a woman from diabetes during pregnancy. Even if the sugar level rises, the doctor will take all necessary measures to ensure that this does not cause serious consequences.