The diet of the child on artificial feeding
The basis of the diet of a baby in the first year of life who is bottle-fed is adapted milk formula. Its composition is as close as possible to breast milk.Nutrition of a baby on artificial feedingmust be complete and high-qualityPhoto: Getty The abundance of offers and the difference in the price of baby food can baffle even the most "savvy" mother in this matter. And most often, parents give preference to an expensive product. However, healthy children need the most ordinary milk formula. Special formulations are intended for babies suffering from certain diseases or poorly gaining weight. In order not to become a victim of advertising, consult a pediatrician on this issue. "Healthy children need the most ordinary milk formula" It is important not to forget: a baby on artificial feeding must be given additional fluids. Boiled water or baby tea will help prevent constipation and increased gas formation. You need to give the baby water from the very first days in between feedings, at his first request. The daily water intake is equal to the volume of milk formula eaten by the baby in one feeding. In hot weather, the amount of liquid can be increased. With age, the baby will begin to show interest in adult food. Then the question of adding new products to the child's menu, that is, introducing complementary foods, will arise. Here, the recommendations for "artificial" and other peers are no different: the World Health Organization does not recommend introducing complementary foods before 6 months. However, taking into account the peculiarities of the child's health and development, the pediatrician may recommend adding cereals or vegetable purees to the menu after 4 months.
Artificial nutrition of the child on artificial feeding
Any milk formula is digested worse than breast milkmilk. Therefore, it is important for formula-fed babies to eat “on the clock”. Overfeeding is a common mistake made by parents of such babies. This leads to rapid weight gain, colic, sleep problems and even metabolic disorders. That is why it is so important to adhere to a strict feeding schedule from the very first days of using formula. In the first week of life, a full-term baby is fed 7 to 10 times a day. As the portion of formula increases, the number of feedings should gradually decrease:
- by 2 months, the infant should receive up to 8 feedings;
- by 4 months - 7;
- to 9 - 5 or 6 meals.
The volume of formula needed by a child iscalculated by the attending physician. Please note that each package of instant milk has its own marking. Some are intended for infants up to 6 months, others for children up to 12, and others are designed for children over a year and up to 3 years. Take this into account when organizing your child's nutrition. When artificially feeding, it is important not to forget about the contact between mother and child. Do not leave the baby alone with the bottle. During feeding, hold him in your arms and try to make sure that he can hear your heartbeat! Read also: