What should be the temperature norm in children?
The temperature norm in children, and what does body temperature mean?
Human temperature was first studiedProfessor Botkin. Before this, people saw that the body was getting hot and understood that this was a sign of some disease. If for adults the normal temperature is considered to be at the level of 36.6-37 degrees, then the normal temperature for children is 36-37 degrees. According to research, it turned out that each organ has its own temperature. For example, the liver is the "warmest" organ, but there are also "cooler" ones. The temperature in the neck area, the skin of the feet, and hands is also lower. In addition to the classic method of measurement under the arms, there is also a determination in the oral cavity, in the intestines. In the last two cases, the temperature can be higher than the body temperature by 0.5-1 degree.
Determining the normal temperature of a breastfed baby
It is quite difficult to determine the normal body temperature of a baby. Of course, it should not be higher than 37.5, but the baby's activity and excessive energy can bring it to this level.
- Generation of heat hits the key, but the heat output is slightly reduced.
- Extra heat comes out with sweat, during inhalation and exhalation.
- Even well-fed kids, being in constant movement, may have a higher temperature than quiet children who prefer to sit in one place, engage in quiet kinds of entertainment.
- No less important is the ventilation of the premises.
If the atmosphere is stuffy, adults forgetrefresh the air in the baby's room - then the degrees on the thermometer will be higher. But it is precisely thanks to breathing refreshing air that the baby can ventilate the lungs, supply the blood with the necessary oxygen and maintain normal body temperature. The normal body temperature in children also depends on the age factor. If the baby was born prematurely, his body has a reduced metabolic rate, there is a body weight deficit, poor thermoregulation. It can be slightly overestimated, a weak child has to spend more energy on development, catch up with his peers.
Normal body temperature in children: how to measure it correctly
The best way to determine temperature isuse the created methods of thermometry, check between meals. Also, you can not measure immediately after physical activity, during the baby's hysterics. The thermometer, whether mercury or electronic, is inserted into the armpit area for 5-6 minutes, having previously shaken off the existing indicators. The main indicators appear in the first 2 minutes, insignificant tenths take their mark much more slowly. Therefore, you need to hold the baby with a thermometer for only 2 minutes. In what cases to contact a doctor Despite the fact that each baby's temperature can be individual, it still makes sense to observe his condition if it is elevated. Everything depends on the child's condition. Lethargy, weakness, nervousness, plus an elevated temperature indicate only one thing - the baby is sick and you should consult a doctor. Read on:
