How many vaccinations a child does for a year
Immunity of the newborn is still very weak, and histhe body can not withstand numerous infections. Thanks to the introduction of the vaccine, antibodies are developed to fight against those or other viruses, and the risk of getting sick decreases.
Refusing to vaccinate children under one year shouldunderstand the risk of this stepPhoto: Getty Untimely vaccination or rejection of it is potentially dangerous to the health of the baby. The doctors develop a sequence of mandatory vaccinations for children up to one year, taking into account the development schedule of infants, the epidemiological situation, regional characteristics. In different countries this list may differ, but it is the first 12 months that are the most loaded in terms of vaccination. In Russia, for this period, more than 14 vaccinations are provided, each year their number is approved and, if necessary, adjusted. Parents can themselves change the number and time of vaccinations for their child, choose a vaccine, while always taking into account the recommendations of the pediatrician. The schedule of vaccinations can be violated because of problems with the health of the baby. If the child was born weak or had a serious illness, the vaccine is postponed, and sometimes it is canceled. In this case, their number decreases to a year. On the other hand, children with serious problems, for example, HIV-infected, may need additional vaccinations. Then their number will be greater.
What are mandatory vaccinations for children up to a year and when they are made
Each vaccine contains weakenedmicroorganisms or their antigens. After the introduction, the person suffers the most lightweight form of infection, and his body becomes immune to it in the future. Vaccinations from the first days protect newborns from deadly diseases:
- Hepatitis B. This vaccination is carried out on the first day after birth and is repeated at the age of 1 and 6 months.
- Tuberculosis. This vaccine, BCG, is administered in the first week of a child's life. Repeated procedure may be necessary for adolescents after 7 years.
- Tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, poliomyelitis. For children up to one year, a comprehensive DPT vaccination against these dangerous diseases is done. 3 vaccinations are carried out at 3, 4 and 6 months.
- Measles, rubella, parotitis. These diseases are dangerous because of their consequences, so it is advisable to make this vaccine a one-year-old baby.
Vaccines are administered subcutaneously or taken in the form ofdroplets. This procedure can cause complications and is hard to tolerate by the baby. Do vaccinations only after a medical examination and under the supervision of a doctor. If the baby has no contraindications, do not refuse vaccination. Objectively evaluate the danger that all these diseases can bring, if necessary wait. Choose a free drug or contact a commercial, licensed clinic, but do not deprive the child of the chance to protect themselves from infections. Also interesting:
