Developing classes with children with cerebral palsy
There are many methods aimed atdevelopment of skills in children that are necessary in everyday life. The acquired skills have a positive effect on the psychological state of the child, increasing his self-confidence.
Classes with children with cerebral palsy are held in various forms Photo: Getty Classes are held as follows:
- For development of fine motor skills of handsoffer different sizes of coins. To begin with, they should study and feel them. Then the coins are put on the fingertips and they must hold them. The picking of beads or beads also positively influences the development of the motor skills of the hands.
- For the development of the emotional sphere, group games are suitable, where the children show and guess each other's emotions.
- To develop communication skills, children are offered group classes to achieve any common goals.
Organize the process of raising and teaching childrencan be done with the help of such methods as conversation, modeling of situations, games and others. Classes should be regular, sometimes even several times a day. It is important to take into account the child's age, type of disorder and his psychological state. That is why it is better for a specialist to select a set of exercises.
Individual remedial classes with children
To correct movement disorders, physical exercises must be performed individually with each child. These include:
- Flexion and extension of limbs, stroking and gentle massage.
- Rocking on the ball. For this, the child needs to put on a large ball with his stomach, back and side alternately.
- Drawing with pencil and paints.
- Walking up the stairs up and down, with the help of an adult. It is enough 7-9 steps.
- Breathing exercises. Deepening and slowing of breathing when pronouncing some sounds.
All these activities and exercises can be done withthe child both independently, at home, and with the help of a qualified assistant. A specialist can visit the home, work with the child, monitor progress and increase the load when necessary. Only a comprehensive approach to the development of a child with cerebral palsy can guarantee a positive result. As a result of such activities, the child acquires independent mobility skills. His ability to take care of himself at home improves. It becomes easier for him to communicate with people and adapt to society.
