What to do if the child hit the back of the head Photo: Getty
Types of possible injuries
If, as a result of a fall, the baby is hit on the back of the head, he may receive the following injuries:
- damage to soft tissues;
- fracture of the skull bones;
- concussion of varying severity;
- severe bruise of the brain;
- squeezing of the brain cells.
The most minor injury is considered to be a bruise.soft tissues, since it does not affect the brain. A bruise or bump simply appears at the site of the blow. The child's health, despite the fact that he hit his head, does not deteriorate. Concussion and other dangerous brain damage may be indicated by loss of consciousness, the child's complaints of dizziness, loss of coordination of movements and even vomiting. The cells remain intact. With a brain contusion, the brain matter is destroyed. Sometimes there is compression of brain cells. The cause of this injury is hemorrhage, a change in the shape of the skull and other serious damage.
What should I do if my baby hits the back of my head?
The actions of parents depend on the severityinjury and symptoms. First, you need to calm down and calm the child. It is recommended to apply ice in a napkin or something cold to the site of the bruise in case of a closed injury. In case of bleeding, you need to apply a bandage to stop it (do not use cotton wool or paper napkins). Closely observe the baby to determine whether it is necessary to contact a doctor. If the following symptoms are present, call an ambulance immediately:
- loss of consciousness;
- dizziness;
- prolonged bleeding;
- pupils of different diameter;
- excessive drowsiness and lethargy;
- bleeding from the nose or ears;
- crying for more than 15 minutes;
- swaying while walking or other movement coordination disorders;
- redness of the eyes;
- vomiting.
Preferably within one to two hours afterfall, do not let the baby sleep. Then you will be able to observe his condition, and if alarming symptoms appear, you will notice it right away. Sometimes signs of a serious injury appear only after a few hours or even at night. When a child hits the back of the head hard, and you have doubts that everything is okay with him, the best thing to do is to see a doctor. When falling, he can get both minor bruises, which will go away on their own in a few days, and serious injuries. Therefore, your vigilance is very important here. At the slightest doubt that everything is okay with the child, you must call an ambulance or see a doctor. Read also: