Changes in the psychology of the child
After 4 years, the child in his behaviorbecomes like an adult. He develops new feelings and emotions, he is able to understand what this or that action will lead to. A child at this age can clearly distinguish between good and bad, but first his parents should explain this to him.There are many things a child should be able to do at 4.5 years old.depends on the role of parents in his lifePhoto: GettyBy the age of 5, children feel the difference between sexes. Girls want to do women's things - clean and cook, and boys play with tools. At the same time, moral qualities are formed. Children's imagination is rapidly developing, they easily come up with new games. The task of parents is to take part in them. In addition, it is useful to enroll the child in a theater club. Participation in productions will bring pleasure to the baby, will be useful for the development of speech and will allow the child to relax.
What the child can do
Upon reaching 4 years of age, a son or daughter canwash, brush teeth, dress, use basic cutlery, doing it yourself. The main thing is to show children a good example every day. They are also happy to help their parents. A child can be taught a foreign language, since he is able to distinguish the language from his native one. It is important that any lesson takes place in a playful way. Teaching a preschooler should be done unobtrusively, developing his memory and attention. At this age, the child communicates adequately with peers, adults can conduct a dialogue with him, since he understands the meaning of what is said and can answer questions.
Skills in GEF
In accordance with the Federal State Educational Standard, a child should be able to:
- solve simple examples, read short words and memorize a small quatrain;
- group objects by different properties;
- collect puzzles of 10 parts;
- understand the meaning and subjects of cartoons and films;
- with the help of scissors to cut out the figure, and drawing, paint over the picture, without leaving the contours;
- remember and tell a bright event of life;
- name your own name and surname, place of residence.
This is not the entire list of the child's capabilities,Depending on individual characteristics it can be more. All educational games with a child should arouse his interest, this indicates readiness for further development.