Changes at week 8 of pregnancy

During this period, a woman should think aboutchanges in lifestyle. The most important thing now is protection from stress. Hormones that are produced in the body during overexertion can provoke a miscarriage. The stronger and longer the stress, the higher the concentration of such hormones.8 week of pregnancyAt the 8th week of pregnancy, the embryo resemblesperson Photo: Getty Sports activities will go pregnant for good. The physical load should be moderate. From lifting weights, running and jumping it is better to refuse, so as not to injure the fetus. For a future mother, swimming or yoga is best. It is not worth it to stay under the open rays of the sun without a protective cream. During pregnancy, a woman's skin is prone to the formation of pigment spots. In addition, the risk of sunstroke increases. Bad habits are immediately discarded. A tiny organism will be hurt even by one cigarette or a glass of wine. The use of substances toxic to the fetus provokes genetic deformity, deviations in mental development, pathology of the cardiovascular system. Carbon monoxide from cigarettes causes an oxygen deficiency in the embryo. Negative effects on the embryo irradiation, so you can not go through fluorography or X-rays. In the first trimester, it is undesirable to use medications. At this time, the fetus forms the most important organs. Some drugs disrupt this process. Treatment should appoint a doctor. Recipes of traditional medicine can also be dangerous.

What happens to the fetus

At this stage, the embryo is already actively moving.Its size is about 15 mm, so the woman does not feel any movements. It pushes off the walls of the uterus with its legs and floats freely in the anatomical fluid. The embryo begins to resemble a human. It can already be distinguished from an animal embryo. The face begins to form. The eyes are no longer located at such a great distance from each other. They are protected by tiny eyelashes. The outer ear is laid. The oral cavity and nose protrude forward. The lips become visible. The head and body are separated by the neck. During the development of the fetus, vital systems begin to function. The heart performs its function smoothly. The partitions have already formed in it. It pumps blood through the entire body.what's happeningEverything that happens in the first trimester affectsbaby's healthPhoto: Getty The nervous and respiratory systems are formed synchronously. The embryo develops a diaphragm and bronchi. Their structure is not yet perfect. The gastrointestinal tract has a more complex structure. It is already able to function successfully and secrete gastric juice. The kidneys begin to produce a small amount of transparent urine. The bones of the skeleton and muscle tissue are developing. Now the formation of the genitals begins. In boys, the testicles are laid, and in girls - the egg. The optic nerve is just beginning to develop. The first papillae appear on the tongue.

Changes in sensations

The most common companion of pregnancyin the early stages is toxicosis. This condition is characterized by morning sickness, loss of appetite, fatigue and irritability. To reduce symptoms, you need to establish the correct daily routine. Breakfast should be eaten shortly after waking up. Light food without a high fat content is suitable. The basis of the diet should be proteins, complex carbohydrates and saturated fatty acids. Pregnant women need to eat meat. It is best to give preference to boiled lean meat. Smoked, dried and raw foods should be completely abandoned. You should not eat foods that are difficult to digest. Bread, coffee, sweets aggravate toxicosis. Nausea can be reduced by eating a sour green apple. Abdominal pain occurs due to an enlarged uterus. It compresses the sciatic nerve, located in the pelvic area. The pressure on the bladder also increases. Because of this, pregnant women need to urinate more often. It should not be painful. The volume of discharge increases. They have a light or transparent shade. If blood clots or pus appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. Infectious diseases are indicated by itching, pain in the genital area, burning. Bleeding at this stage is very dangerous. It carries the threat of miscarriage. If the miscarriage has already begun, it is accompanied by painful symptoms. Spasmodic pains begin in the lower part of the uterus. The cervix opens, preparing to release the embryo. Contractions of the uterus push it out. If there is a threat of miscarriage, the woman is urgently hospitalized.with babyThe baby is amazingtransformationPhoto: Getty Sexual life during normal pregnancy is not prohibited. Refuse to have sex should you have complications or a threat of miscarriage. Multiple pregnancy is also an indication. About the opportunity to have sex, say the doctor who leads the pregnancy.

Ultrasound and Analysis

On the ultrasound scanner screen, the baby resembles a largebean. The doctor can watch it move. It has already acquired a resemblance to a human. Ultrasound diagnostics will allow you to hear the baby's heartbeat. The heart contracts 2 times faster than the mother's. To examine the health of the mother and fetus, tests are necessary. The list of mandatory blood tests includes:

  • HCG;
  • The level of leukocytes and erythrocytes;
  • Rhesus factor;
  • HIV.

You will also need to submit a stool sample for worm eggs and urine.for protein and a general smear. The level of human chorionic gonadotropin should be monitored dynamically. It reflects how the pregnancy is progressing. Normally, its concentration in the blood increases daily in geometric progression. This hormone is produced by the amniotic membrane. A general blood test will report the presence of bacterial or viral infections. This data will be indicated by the level of leukocytes. The number of erythrocytes gives an idea of ​​​​chronic diseases. At this stage, the pregnant woman should take care of her health. She should lead a healthy lifestyle and rest more often.

What happens when twins become pregnant?

Babies have visible fingers on their limbs, eyes,ears, their growth has reached two centimeters. During the examination, constantly moving little people are visible on the screen. The placenta, which performs protective functions, begins to grow. If the woman has not yet quit smoking, the deadline has come to do so. You should also treat your teeth, otherwise there is a risk of losing them after the birth of the babies. Women feel differently during this period. Some experience a sudden disappearance of toxicosis. Appearance gradually changes. Breasts noticeably increase, the belly is almost invisible. Many women become more attractive than they were before pregnancy. An alarming symptom is brown discharge and abdominal pain.

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