The girl's body is quite complicatedsystem. Cold, wound, infection, infection threatens with the appearance of one of the types of diseases that require special treatment. The female reproductive system is more susceptible to various diseases. One of the most frequent problems of the female body is postcoital cystitis.

Causes of Cystitis

Cystitis is an inflammation of the urinary tractsystem, it can occur in every woman and has the following symptoms of manifestation: pain, burning, rubbing with urination, discomfort in the abdomen, a feeling of overflow of the bladder and frequent desires for emptying it. The disease is an unpleasant character and appears very often after sexual intercourse. Most often, this disease manifests itself in the female than in the male. This is explained by the peculiarities of the anatomical structure of the organism. In the female genitourinary system to penetrate microorganisms and begin their reproduction is much easier, because the bladder of a woman is much smaller and wider in comparison with the male. What is postcoital cystitis, what are its manifestations, what is the treatment and prevention?

The main symptoms of cystitis

Symptoms of a particular inflammation are not noticedit is impossible, because they manifest themselves immediately after intimacy or a day after it. During treatment, it is necessary to drink a small course of antibiotics, which help a woman get rid of painful sensations. Often, and such cases that the disease manifests itself every time after sexual intercourse. In the end, these pains lead to the fact that a woman begins to abandon intimacy and tries to avoid it by any different ways and excuses. As you know, sexual life must be constant to support the human body in a tone and normal state. What should a woman do if she can not afford to continue her sex life, how not to offend her partner with refusals? The best option, of course, is treatment. Therefore, when the first symptoms appear, you need to seek help from a doctor, and after the treatment, so that there is no relapse, it is necessary to take preventive measures.

The causes of postcoital cystitis

There are several reasons for the appearance of postcoital cystitis in women.

Pretty common and at the same timethe genitourinary abnormality is problematic. It manifests itself in the displacement of the opening of the urethra or its increased mobility. In this case, during sexual acts, the urethra is irritated, her mucous membrane is injured, the bacteria get inside and inflammation occurs.

Another cause of cystitis after proximity arebacteria. This is due to lack of necessary hygiene, and due to the alternation of anal and vaginal sex, in this case the pathogen becomes an E. coli.

The reason may be a prolonged sexual intercourse,lack of lubricity. Dryness during contact can lead to minor damage, which may be enough to multiply bacteria.

Mixing of bacteria with the mucosa of the penis withmicroflora in the vagina, followed by penetration into the urethra, can cause cystitis. It is necessary to take into account the fact that when using spermids and a diaphragm as a means of contraception, the state of mucus may change and be disturbed.

Also, do not forget that diseases that are sexually transmitted can also cause cystitis, because the infection can safely penetrate into the urethra.

Symptoms of postcoital cystitis

How does postcoital cystitis manifest itself? Cystitis has the following symptoms:

Acute, sudden and, most importantly, frequent urge to urinate after intimacy. This symptom may appear within 24 hours after sex.

Pain, pain and burning during urination.

The constant feeling that the bladder is full.

Discomfort and pain in the lower abdomen.

Increased body temperature, which accompanies the inflammation that begins in the body.

The causative agents of this disease arevarious bacteria (staphylococci, E. coli, streptococci, enterococci), viruses (herpes simplex). Culprits can become specific pathogens (mycoplasma, ureaplasma, gonococcus, chlamydia and others). Very often, cystitis is accompanied by sexual infections, which is why it is not unreasonable to check for sexually transmitted diseases during the examination.

How is cystitis treated?

Treatment of cystitis is as follows: In the perineal region, you can apply a heating pad, for a short period of time, heat will help get rid of unpleasant sensations. The treatment of bacteria occurs with antibiotics. It is important to note that, even if all the symptoms of the disease are removed, it can return again. If the cystitis treatment is absent or not completed, then the disease can go to a chronic degree, then the symptoms begin to manifest themselves even more strongly and more actively and the pain becomes simply unbearable. The treatment of such a stage is much more complicated and requires a longer time. Acute cystitis is cured with general antibiotics. Duration of treatment and dosage are prescribed only by a doctor. It is important to know that the herbs can not cure this disease, they can be used only as an additional remedy during treatment. The diuretic effect is possessed by the following medicinal plants: mint, leaves of bearberry, kidney, oregano and others. When cystitis is very useful is the cranberry, this berry is considered a good antibacterial. When an infection occurs, it is advised to drink as much as possible, so it is good not to drink water, but various broths or, for example, cranberry juice. Treatment of postcoital cystitis includes detailed diagnosis of the genitourinary system. During the examination, you will have to pass several tests (urine, sowing, swab), make ultrasound and undergo an examination of the gynecologist. Only after a complete examination the doctor will be able to prescribe the correct treatment, taking into account all signs of the manifestation of the disease. Especially do not forget that during the treatment will need antibiotics, which can not be selected independently. After all, improper application can lead to complications, and not every drug is able to fight precisely with the bacterium that has become a causative agent of cystitis. Medicinal products are selected individually, taking into account the symptomatic picture of a particular patient. It is worth noting that the universal remedy against postcoital cystitis for women has not yet been invented. Due to the onset of the disease due to anatomical abnormalities, treatment will involve surgery. With a mild anomaly often resort to the use of a course of antibiotics in small doses after intimate proximity.

Restrictions in the treatment of cystitis

Any treatment includes a number ofrestrictions. Treatment in this case is not the cause. The list of restrictions first of all includes the sexual life of a sick woman. This is necessary in order to prevent additional irritation of the mucosa and enhance the symptoms of the disease. Sex in this case can significantly delay the process of recovery. Do not forget that the antibiotics used contribute to the disruption of microflora, which contributes to the development of bacteria. If the occurrence of cystitis was not caused by sexual infections, then inherently sex can well be tolerated. After all, this is not a contagious disease and the partner will not be able to get them sexually. Most often during cystitis, sexual life is not forbidden, but is postponed until the symptoms manifest themselves most acutely, most often sex is contraindicated at the very beginning of treatment. When treatment begins to give results and symptoms recede, partners can return to active sexual life, they should not forget about sexual hygiene, prevention at this time is needed most.

How to avoid re-infection

If with the process of treatment everything has fallen into its ownplaces, it can be surgery or antibiotics, then what can I do to avoid re-infection? Prevention of postcoital cystitis includes compliance with simple but very important rules:

The main thing is to preventinflammation in the genitourinary system - first of all it is necessary to make sure that there are no diseases that are transmitted sexually. It is important to remember that your health is the most valuable and when you conduct an active sexual life with different partners it is worth constantly checking. Let this check be superfluous. In the case of such a disease, it is necessary to undergo a course of certain treatment, and it should be remembered that both sexual partners should be treated at once.

It is necessary to strictly follow the intimate hygiene of the genitals. You need to thoroughly wash your hands and, of course, the genitals, both before and after sex.

It is desirable to try to avoid alternating various types of sex, in particular, anal with vaginal. In almost 90% of cases, these alternations turn into cystitis.

Do not get carried away by such sexual poses, provoking the urethra of a woman, for example, such a pose is missionary.

It is necessary to try to avoid all kinds ofirritation of the mucosa. Contraindicated the use of condoms without lubrication, because excess dryness of the vagina contributes to the emergence of microcracks and micro-injuries.

Specialists strongly recommend to exemptbladder immediately before intimacy and after sex. It is believed that this approach significantly reduces the risk of inflammation, contributes to a decrease in the concentration of harmful microorganisms.

It will not be superfluous to consult a doctor, andYou can also be asked to prescribe immunostimulating drugs to strengthen immunity and increase the resistance of the urinary mucosa to various bacteria.

It is for the reason that the female bodyis more likely to appear postcoital cystitis, young girls should already be taught in advance to the proper observance of personal hygiene. Mums need to explain that it is worth dabbling at least twice a day (in the morning and in the evening). To wash the genitals it is undesirable to use sponges or sponges, you just need to wash yourself with a hand, and do not use soap. It is better if it is a special tool for intimate hygiene with a neutral pH. The habit of changing underwear every day should also be vaccinated by moms from childhood. It is best to wear cotton panties, synthetics are contraindicated. Unwanted leggings and tight jeans, at least for daily wear they just do not suit. It is very important to note that timely discharge of the bladder plays one of the main roles. Often one has to observe the fact that girls try to avoid public toilets. They often suffer and go to the toilet exclusively at home. Interestingly, even such an apparently innocent habit can cause infection in the urinary tract. To be tolerated it is impossible in any case. The appearance of postcoital cystitis can be triggered by the onset of an intimate sex life. Quite often the first sexual contact can result in the appearance of cystitis. And this is another fact in favor of protected sex.

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