Psychology and emotional development of the child
Preschoolers feel like adults, they understand a lot, are able to make demands and adequately respond to requests. Children can play on their own, they easily learn everything new.
At 5 years old, the child must be able to hold fastpen, pencil, tassel Photo: Getty In 5 years, children are able to comply with the norms and rules of conduct in society. Often condemn those who behave differently. The parents and senior relatives are considered the authority. The children of preschool age have already formed a character, but with them it is easy to find a compromise. People around them either like them or they do not. With peers behave on an equal footing, they start talking, play. Girls in this period are emotionally stable, do not make hysterics, do not act up.
What boys and girls should know in 5 years
At this age, children have many interests and hobbies, parents can only guide and not overload them, otherwise the pursuit of learning will disappear. By the age of 5, preschool children had mastered:
- numbers and count from 0 to 10;
- simple geometric shapes;
- letters and words;
- colors and their shades;
- days of the week, the name of the months and seasons.
Children can easily solve simple examples andtasks for addition or subtraction within 2 units. Some read fluently, memorize verses and retell what they heard. Call in order all the seasons and months, describe the objects, find the relationship between them, add puzzles, collect complex designers. In the stories use the right intonation, use all forms of words. Developed by years, the child must remember his name, surname, address. Do not confuse the meaning of "today", "tomorrow", "yesterday". Some children already hold a pen or pencil well, master writing skills, draw lines on cells, mold from plasticine. Boys at this age are restless, but they show diligence, they are afraid to upset parents. Household skills are no longer limited to cleaning toys. The child is able to independently tell the seller what he wants, water the flowers, feed the pets, wash the shoes after walking, take a shower, tie up or untie the shoelaces. Do not forget that a small "adult" still needs your help and support. Read more often with the child, walk, do not forget to praise for correct actions and to punish for a fault. Teach respectful attitude to elders.
