As one folk wisdom says: prepare a sleigh from the summer. It would seem that before winter is still far away, but that it is not a revelation (as for public service workers), it is worthwhile to arrange an inspection of winter fur things in advance. Cleaning fur at home, despite the apparent complexity, with the availability of certain knowledge will be an easy and affordable procedure. Fur products belong to the category of high-value clothing, are distinguished by a presentable appearance, they indicate the status and position of a person. Therefore it is important to know the basic rules of socks, storage and, if you undertook cleaning the fur at home, then the necessary techniques of this process. Cleaning fur at home is a certain risk for the product, which you will have to take on. Often, advisory councils for furs care can be obtained at the dry cleaning plant or in the furrier's workshops. Fur is able to please women for a long time, if you observe all the features of its cleansing. It will never lose its relevance, it will not remain somewhere in the backyard of fashion.
Signs of the need to clean the fur
The most common and valuable raw materials areskins of sea animals and fur-bearing animals: fox, fox, marten, rabbit, mink, seal or muskrat, oddly enough, even cat fur can be used. The coat, the softness and shine of the fur, the color and pattern, the thickness of the leather fabric and the degree of folding of the hair determine the overall value of the fur. Ladies can dress in a variety of styles of fur products: fur coats and manto, pelerines, it can be couplings, fur-trimmed hats or vests, gloves and all sorts of cloaks. The service life of fur garments is quite large: the rabbit fur wears out most quickly and lasts up to 4 years, the arctic fox can delight the female eye till the age of 7, such a valuable mink wears up to 12 years, but the most persistent "long-liver" was the beaver and otter fur - it can be wear up to 20 years. Over time, it can be seen coarsening skin tissue, the appearance of ruptures or cracks in the places of the greatest friction of the skin. Often this provokes intense baldness in such places. These are signs of skin deterioration, so the means for cleaning the fur should also affect the leather base. If we talk about the hair, then the indications for cleaning can be all sorts of dust pollution with a touch, loss of color uniformity, the presence of debris between the hairs. All this eventually leads to the loss of the natural shine of fur, the furs lose the silky effect. For the second season after wearing fur garments you can see felt formations in the form of tangled lumps, nodules, obviously marked ends of the animal's hair. If you find some signs of loss of the primary properties and appearance of the product, cleaning the fur at home is the best way out of this situation.
Basic means for care of fur products
Cleaning of fur products can be eithermechanical, and chemical. The first involves combing felt felts, all kinds of lumps and nodules with a metal brush. For the safety of this process, it is usually put on a cotton swab. Mechanical cleaning is rather superficial, aimed at eliminating impurities and smoothing the hair, often combing is used to clean artificial fur. Dry cleaning - deep - more effective. Various chemicals are used here, however, it can carry an element of risk both for the product itself and for the person who cares for it. Cleaning of natural fur at home requires certain safety rules. This withdrawal involves the use of gasoline, some gentle cleansers. In no case should you use those cleaners that are designed to eliminate rust. Also often use abrasive agents, for example, starch, semolina or ground chalk, also wheat siftings are used. This method of care will be ideal for cleaning light fur, as it removes dust and removes small debris from the hair. Eliminate yellowness will help the use of hydrogen peroxide or weak vinegar - cleaning of white fur at home must necessarily include this procedure, it is also mandatory if your outfit is made from fox pelts or if it is cleaning the light fur of any other animal. If you want to maximize the life of your fur product, you will have to work not only over the hair, but also over the leather base. For this, it is required to introduce a fat composition to enhance the luster and increase the elasticity of the skin. It can be vegetable oil (olive or sunflower), the use of melted pork fat, very good fish oil. Naturally, cleaning artificial fur does not imply such a procedure, since it will lead to a total inadequacy. In order to achieve good results in the cleaning of the product, gasoline is often used, which is quite unsafe, so certain rules are required:
- Use gasoline only inwell ventilated room. It is necessary to give maximum access for fresh air. To do this, open the windows, balcony, be sure to open the window. In no case can you make procedures before bedtime, in the evening. It is not safe for health, up to intoxication.
- Eliminate any possibility of being nearopen fire, do not do chemical cleaning in the kitchen, near the cooker, do not allow smoking near to the head in close proximity to the hat, take the children away from gasoline.
- After completing the procedure, make sure to ventilate the room, best leave it until the smell disappears completely.
Cleaning at home large furs
To the big fur products carry a fur coat, a manto,various coat. To clean natural fur in home conditions of such dimensions is extremely difficult. If the product is contaminated throughout the area, or for any reason has not been subjected to any cleaning procedures for 4-5 seasons, it is better to abandon the procedure. Such a difficult job needs to be trusted only by highly qualified professionals in dry cleaners. Popular materials for creating large fur products are fox pelts, mink and rabbit. It is about the retirement of these products will be discussed: Cleaning fox fur at home is the greatest difficulty, because the dress itself is large. This in itself makes it difficult to work on it, and since it is long-haired and rather light-colored, cleaning it is a double problem. For care, you need to take a solution of ammonia, about 1 teaspoon, 3 teaspoons of table salt and 0.5 liters of water. Moisten with a liquid cotton swab and start to remove stains by combing. The final stage of cleaning fox fur at home is drying a raw fur article. Cleaning fur mink at home should bring shine fur, this is the first priority in working with a mink coat. The gloss is lost because of the washing out of the fat composition - you can introduce a new one in such a way: dissolve 100 grams of pork in 1 liter of boiling water, you can fish oil and 10 g of soap. Stirring ingredients, add up to 12 drops of ammonia, then cool the solution to 35 degrees and apply emulsion on the fur with a brush. Such procedures are simply indispensable for cleaning mink fur at home, because shine is an essential attribute of an expensive mink hair. Cleaning rabbit fur at home should be particularly delicate. The rabbit hair has the shortest period of wear and is limited to only a few seasons. Initial cleaning of rabbit fur at home is done by combing the comb. Next, take a swab densely moistened with acetic acid (5%) or hydrogen peroxide up to 5%, and in the direction of fur growth processes the hair. After the procedure, remove the remains of hydrogen from the hair with a damp cotton pad, preventing the skin from getting wet. Now your rabbit fur coat will heal with a second life.
Care of small products
- Caps
Headgear is often made of furraccoon, rabbit or fox. Consider the example with the raccoon fur - it is the most expensive and whimsical in care. Cleaning the fur raccoon initially involves washing the liner, but there is a difficulty, which is that it is recommended that it be carefully tapped with a blade, marked on the fabric, how it was sewn to the skin. After these painstaking preparations, turn the cap off and inspect the structure of the skin: there are no damages, tears, of course, old caps are usually replete with small holes that you need and can be sewn with ease, then a large medical plaster is applied to the patch. Next, we make a solution, which we will clean the raccoon fur: mix pure petrol with starch (about a quarter of a glass), after which a definite cough-like consistency is formed - it is necessary to coat the cap with it, gently rubbing into the fur. Let the cap lie down until the gasoline has disappeared, and the starch slips out of the hair of the cap with light pats. Then return the lining to its original position and carefully ventilate the headdress. Thanks to this cleaning of the fur at home, the hat will last more than three seasons.
- Pelerins
The ideal option for cleaning the pelerine will becleaning the furs with starch - it quickly and effectively removes foreign objects from the hair of fur clothes, and also absorbs dirt perfectly. Complete the procedure for such a restoration by vacuuming the product. Cleaning of bellows with starches can also combine the use of semolina, finely shredded chalk. In case you are dissatisfied with the result, repeat the procedure.
- Couplings
Ideal for caring for such a smallproducts will be cleaning the fur with steam. This method disinfects the outfit, kills all microorganisms, as well as small mites that sometimes accumulate in the hair of animals during the storage period. Be sure to ventilate and dry the outfit, processed by steam. Attention: When cleaning the fur with steam, the use of iron is prohibited! From excessively high temperature, it simply deforms, melts the skin structure of the fur. The skin processed by it becomes dense, tuberous, completely inflexible and unfit for wearing.
Give a second life to the fur
Of course, every woman wants to shine andto rivet your eyes, especially when wearing expensive furs, be it small items or massive heavy coats. Unfortunately, improper operation, negligent sock and non-observance of the rules for the storage of fur products directly affect the attractiveness of the appearance of the outfit not in the best way. Of course, it's better to trust such presentable things to the hands of a master and to clean it in specially designated places: it's safer, more reliable and effective, but you should not disdain yourself by removing the dirt and stains of your favorite fur product. Our recommendations for the care and cleaning of fur will have a qualitative effect on its appearance. Give a second life to your loved one along: let the colors sparkle again, the initial gloss will appear, the skin will again become a soft and pleasant body. Do not forget about the safety rules in working with chemicals. Using our options for cleaning the fur, you will definitely feel like a queen in the new winter season! We advise you to read:
