Almost any mom seeks to be rightorganize breastfeeding and feed your baby as long as possible. However, at times, these good intentions are broken about sudden difficulties. One of these difficulties is that the child does not let go of the breast for a very long time. Mom feels literally "tied" to the baby, is tired. And if a child often sucks at the breast and at night, it finally exhausts the mother, since she is deprived of the opportunity to sleep. Before looking for a solution to the problem, why the child does not let her mother's chest, you need to find out the reasons for its occurrence. Very often, faced with this situation, my mother decides that she does not have enough milk and simply transfers the child to artificial nutrition. However, in most cases, breastfeeding can be successfully maintained without resorting to such a radical measure as weaning. In some periods of the development of the baby, the fact that a child very often sucks a breast is a physiological norm for him. The main "critical" periods of development, in which the child often asks for a breast, are described next.

A newborn child often asks for a breast

The first month of life a newborn baby, likeusually spend most of his time in a dream, only occasionally waking up to meet his basic development at the moment of development needs - the need for food. But approximately on the fourth - the fifth week of a life mum notices surprising changes in behavior of its kid. The kid spends more time awake, begins to react consciously to external stimuli, such as light and sound, learns to focus his eye on a certain subject for a while. As a rule, it is at this age that the kid gives his mother his first, such a long-awaited, conscious smile. Such positive dynamics of development is due to the fact that the sense organs of crumbs, "dormant" for the first month, are beginning to develop actively. The kid clearly understands: something in his familiar, so cozy and familiar world has radically changed. Naturally, the child is confused and frightened, he seeks back to his familiar world. But at the same time the kid realizes that his mother is near. And in order for him to feel as secure as possible, he needs a physical contact with his mother. And how to achieve it? Attaching to my mother's breast. Such periods appear for every baby - someone has longer and more pronounced, someone is almost imperceptible. The time of such a crisis period can also be different: from several days to several months. In most cases, moms do not know this feature of growing up their baby and can not find the reason for this behavior. A woman starts to get nervous, to look for the causes of a child's anxiety. Mom can feel confusion and fright, especially in the event that such a period is delayed by several weeks. Most often, the mother turns to the pediatrician, but it turns out that the baby is absolutely healthy. All this leads to the origin of the erroneous opinion that momma has little milk and the baby is always hungry, that's why she cries. What to do in this situation? The kid weeps from the feeling of something new and unusual, he desperately needs comfort, which only his mother can give him. So calm down your crumb! Your smell, the warmth of your body, physical contact with the child - this is exactly what he needs right now. Do not forget about the voice communication with the baby - after all, your voice is also familiar to him, he heard it all nine months in a row. The fact that the child often asks for a breast, absolutely normal and natural, it is not necessary for the baby to refuse this and try to replace the mummy he needs with his pacifiers and bottles. They will not improve the situation, but they can aggravate it. From a bottle to drink milk is much easier than from my mother's breast. As a result, a child may refuse breastfeeding, while his vital need for close contact with his mother will remain unsatisfied. The kid will still cry and worry, you will still wear it on your hands almost all the time. If you still have doubts about why a child constantly demands a breast and continues to believe that you have little milk and the baby is constantly hungry, you need to do the following:

• Discard the use of disposablediapers for at least a day. Count how much as a result for a day turned wet diapers. If you counted 10-12, you can be absolutely sure that you do not suffer from hunger from hunger.
• If this is not enough, and doubts aboutstill remain, consult a pediatrician for weighing the baby. If the child has typed the body weight necessary at this age, then, it lacks your milk.
• For particularly troubled moms, you can advisepurchase children's electronic scales. Daily increase in the weight of a child up to 3 months should be about 40 grams. It is necessary to pay special attention to the so-called "control weighing". Modern research has long confirmed the ineffectiveness and very little effectiveness of this method of checking the amount of food eaten by the child. The child in different attachments eats an absolute different amount of milk.

In the same case, if the child has obvious above mentioned signs of a lack of milk, also do not panic and rush to the nearest pharmacy for a formula and a bottle.

The child constantly sucks his breast, because the mother does not have enough milk

Do not get upset ifthe amount of milk is really not enough. As a rule, it is not difficult to establish lactation and stimulate increased production of milk. And that, the child constantly sucks a breast, is the first step to increase of a lactemia. A female body produces milk under the influence of hormones. To produce them, it is necessary that the pituitary gland receives information about the need for milk production. It is such a signal and is the application of the child to the breast. Thus, if a child practically constantly sucks his breast, he thereby stimulates the formation of milk. A similar, however, less effective effect is the expression of milk. The most effective way to increase lactation, is to reconcile with the fact that the child constantly requires mother's breast. Moreover, numerous studies have proved an interesting fact. If the mother feeds the baby "in between", this does not bring such a good result as those mothers who, during feeding, postpone not only all homework, but also discard all disturbing thoughts and problems and themselves enjoy the moments of intimacy with the baby. This fact is easily explained from the point of view of medicine, because the state of the nervous system directly depends on all the physiological processes in the body of any person. Surely all nursing mothers noticed that the most active children begin to apply to the breast in the morning (from 4 to 8 am) time. During these hours stimulation of lactation gives the best result. This explains why the child suckles for a long time in the morning feeding. Thus, he provides himself with a supply of milk for the following days. As a rule, if you allow a child to suck a breast for a long time, and apply it as often as possible, lactation is increased already on the second day. Many nursing mothers hope for various supplements and teas for increasing lactation. It is necessary to take into account that without frequent and long attachments from their application there will be no effect.

Where did the milk disappear?

Almost every nursing mother at least once, yesfaced the situation when the amount of milk fell sharply. Even in the evening, the milk was in excess, and the next day the child asks for a breast every hour, and even as it was before, nothing happens. However, do not be frightened and wonder why the child sucks so long for a long time. During lactation, there are several specific stages, during which the reduction in the amount of milk produced is absolutely natural.

• The onset of the lactation crisis. This is an absolutely normal physiological process through which all the lactating women go without exception. The causes of the onset of the lactation crisis have not yet been clarified, and the timing of its onset may also be completely different. Someone has such a crisis once, and someone every two or three months. Duration is approximately 2 - 4 days. The most important thing at this moment is not to panic and in no case to replace breastmilk with an artificial mixture.
• A sharp jump in growth in the child. As a rule, it also happens quite unexpectedly. The child not only increases the need for food, but also reduces the time needed for milk sucking. The child drinks the amount of milk in the breast in 10 minutes, but since his needs have already increased, the baby remains hungry. This is what causes the baby to ask for breast every hour. Of course, for mom it's quite tiring. But, as already mentioned above, it is the frequent and prolonged feeding that stimulates the production of the amount of milk necessary for your crumbs.

The worst thing that can be done in thissituation, this is to start feeding the baby with a milk formula. Do not be afraid for the health of the baby - his body absolutely painlessly will suffer several days of such a "diet". The feeling of hunger will lead to the fact that the child will long suck breast and, accordingly, lactation will increase. If you feed the baby with a milk formula, the baby will be full and will not persistently ask for breast. Accordingly, the mother organism decides that the milk produced to the child is absolutely sufficient and will not produce it in the required quantity. Another common misconception is the belief that milk from a mother can "burn out" as a result of stressful situations or a mother's illness. In fact, the milk of a woman does not disappear anywhere. Just in the blood, the level of oxytocin sharply decreases, which is responsible for the flow of milk from the chest. In such situations it is very important to try to calm the breastfeeding mother as much as possible, a warm shower will be very useful for her. And, of course, close physical contact with the crumb. If you do not, lactation can stop at all. There is a huge amount of so-called "folk" methods of increasing the amount of milk. However, they are absolutely pointless and will not bring any visible benefit, but harm is very likely.

• Breastfeeding mother should eat "for two" and drinka huge amount of fluid. In fact, the nursing mother needs only 300 calories more than usual. Their surplus will not give anything, except overweight.
• To increase the amount of milk it is necessary to drinktea with condensed milk. However, in fact, the use of condensed milk can cause the baby to develop allergic reactions or increased gas production.
• Drinking a glass of beer a day increaseslactation twice. This method of increasing the amount of milk should not be said. Surely any mom imagines the negative consequences of the impact on the body of crumbs of alcohol.
• After each feeding the woman should carefullyto express all the remnants of milk. This is fraught with the appearance of hyperlactation, when the milk is produced much more than is required to saturate the baby. As a result, the likelihood of developing mastitis is high.
• In breaks between feedings it is necessary to givechild pacifier. Sucking a pacifier significantly reduces the baby's need for sucking, accordingly, lactation can decrease. In addition, sucking dummies even of anatomical shape can adversely affect the correct formation of bite.
• If a woman is pale, with a blue hue, milk,hence, it has a low nutritional value. In fact, the nutritional content of breast milk is not low or high. It happens exactly the one that is necessary for your child right now.
• If the nursing mother no longer has tidal sensationsmilk, and the breast is not poured, which means that it has very ml of milk. On the contrary, if a woman does not have these phenomena, this only indicates that the lactation has established and passed into the mature stage. The mammary gland produces exactly as much milk as necessary. If you are still worried, just watch the number of wet diapers and monthly weight gain.

Why does one-year-old child constantly ask for a breast?

If the reasons for this behavior in children under one year oldmore or less clear, the cases when a more adult child constantly asks for a breast, many moms cause confusion - like a hunger the kid no longer feels, since the bulk of the food he receives in the form of solid food. In addition, it often happens that the child sucks for a very long time, practically does not release it from the mouth. Typically, this happens during sleep or at night. In order to solve this problem, the mother must know the cause of its occurrence. For a one-year-old child, the breast is more of a sole means of complacency. It is at the breast that the baby is looking for my mother's support, protection, affection, consolation and attention. If your child recently constantly asks for a breast, carefully analyze all the events that have been happening to your baby recently. Perhaps in the life of the child there were some stress factors. Remember that for a small child such a factor can become anything. Did your kids hurt the kids in the sandbox? Or maybe it scared some loud sound? Of course, he will run to my mother. A mother often does not connect these events with each other. Even an excess of positive emotions can become a strong stress factor for a child. That is why children's psychologists recommend strictly dose the positive emotions of children. Particularly acute children are experiencing the exit of the mother to work. The little man has not yet been given the word "must" and he relies only on his own feelings. A kid can feel lonely, abandoned, offended. And if the baby is still on breastfeeding, he will try at a time when my mother is around, try to apply to the breast to compensate for the lack of mother's attention and affection. That is why such a child often sucks for a very long time. In order to minimize the acute angles of this situation, my mother will have to make efforts, despite her fatigue. It is very good if the relatives take on some of the cares for the household, freeing their mother from them. In the evening, when you come home from work, immediately pay all your attention to the baby. Talk to him more, study together something interesting: play or read. At least twice a week, try to find the opportunity to go out together with the baby. In addition, it is very important not to forget about the necessary physical contact of mother and baby. Do not be afraid to spoil the baby, take it more often in your arms, kiss, hug. Believe me, caresses do not happen much. Its absence is much more destructive than the excess. A child who has not received a caress in his early childhood, as a rule, grows up as an insecure person with a low self-esteem. But what can be more important for a mother than the welfare of her own native person, her child? And it is from the mother in many ways depends on how it will be, "the beautiful is far." After all, we all come from childhood. We advise you to read:

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